Pristimantis

? Pristimantis
Pristimantis cruentus
Научная классификация
Царство: Животные Подцарство: Эуметазои Тип: Хордовые Подтип: Позвоночные Надкласс: Четвероногие Класс: Земноводные Подкласс: Беспанцирные Отряд: Бесхвостые Подотряд: Neobatrachia Семейство: Strabomantidae Род: Pristimantis
Латинское название
Pristimantis Jiménez de la Espada, 1870[1]
Синонимы[2]
Cyclocephalus Jiménez de la Espada, 1875 Hypodictyon Cope, 1885 Pseudohyla Andersson, 1946 Trachyphrynus Goin and Cochran, 1963 Mucubatrachus La Marca, 2007 Paramophrynella La Marca, 2007
Систематика на Викивидах Изображения на Викискладе ITIS 773300 NCBI 449102

Pristimantis  (лат.) — род бесхвостых земноводных из семейства Strabomantidae. Более 430 видов (крупнейший род позвоночных животных). Pristimantis долгое время включался в состав сборного рода Eleutherodactylus, будучи частью семейства Leptodactylidae. Центральная и Южная Америка. Голова примерно такой же ширины, что и тело. Длина тела от 13 мм у самцов P. imitatrix до 73 мм у самок P. lymani. В 2008 году в результате молекулярно-генетических исследований была показана монофилия рода и его близость к родовым таксонам Oreobates, Phrynopus и Lynchius^[3].

Список видов

Род включает более 430 видов^[2].

Pristimantis aaptus (Lynch and Lescure, 1980) Pristimantis academicus Lehr, Moravec, and Gagliardi Urrutia, 2010 Pristimantis acatallelus (Lynch and Ruiz-Carranza, 1983) Pristimantis acerus (Lynch and Duellman, 1980) Pristimantis achatinus (Boulenger, 1898) Pristimantis achuar Elmer and Cannatella, 2008 Pristimantis actinolaimus (Lynch and Rueda-Almonacid, 1998) Pristimantis actites (Lynch, 1979) Pristimantis acuminatus (Shreve, 1935) Pristimantis acutirostris (Lynch, 1984) Pristimantis adiastolus Duellman and Hedges, 2007 Pristimantis adnus Crawford, Ryan, and Jaramillo, 2010 Pristimantis aemulatus (Ruiz-Carranza, Lynch, and Ardila-Robayo, 1997) Pristimantis affinis (Werner, 1899) Pristimantis alalocophus (Roa-Trujillo and Ruiz-Carranza, 1991) Pristimantis albericoi (Lynch and Ruiz-Carranza, 1996) Pristimantis albertus Duellman and Hedges, 2007 Pristimantis altae (Dunn, 1942) Pristimantis altamazonicus (Barbour and Dunn, 1921) Pristimantis altamnis Elmer and Cannatella, 2008 Pristimantis amydrotus (Duellman and Lehr, 2007) Pristimantis andinognomus Lehr and Coloma, 2008 Pristimantis anemerus (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999) Pristimantis angustilineatus (Lynch, 1998) Pristimantis aniptopalmatus (Duellman and Hedges, 2005) Pristimantis anolirex (Lynch, 1983) Pristimantis anotis (Walker and Test, 1955) Pristimantis apiculatus (Lynch and Burrowes, 1990) Pristimantis appendiculatus (Werner, 1894) Pristimantis aquilonaris Lehr, Aguilar, Siu-Ting, and Jordán, 2007 Pristimantis ardalonychus (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999) Pristimantis atrabracus (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999) Pristimantis atratus (Lynch, 1979) Pristimantis aurantiguttatus (Ruiz-Carranza, Lynch, and Ardila-Robayo, 1997) Pristimantis aureolineatus (Guayasamin, Ron, Cisneros-Heredia, Lamar, and McCracken, 2006) Pristimantis aureoventris Kok, Means & Bossuyt, 2011[4] Pristimantis auricarens Myers and Donnelly, 2008 Pristimantis avicuporum (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999) Pristimantis avius (Myers and Donnelly, 1997) Pristimantis bacchus (Lynch, 1984) Pristimantis baiotis (Lynch, 1998) Pristimantis balionotus (Lynch, 1979) Pristimantis bambu Arteaga-Navarro & Guayasamin, 2011[5] Pristimantis baryecuus (Lynch, 1979) Pristimantis batrachites (Lynch, 2003) Pristimantis bearsei (Duellman, 1992) Pristimantis bellae Reyes-Puig & Yánez-Muñoz, 2012 Pristimantis bellator Lehr, Aguilar, Siu-Ting, and Jordán, 2007 Pristimantis bellona (Lynch, 1992) Pristimantis bernali (Lynch, 1986) Pristimantis bicantus Guayasamin and Funk, 2009 Pristimantis bicolor (Rueda-Almonacid and Lynch, 1983) Pristimantis bicumulus (Peters, 1863) Pristimantis bipunctatus (Duellman and Hedges, 2005) Pristimantis boconoensis (Rivero and Mayorga, 1973) Pristimantis bogotensis (Peters, 1863) Pristimantis boulengeri (Lynch, 1981) Pristimantis brevifrons (Lynch, 1981) Pristimantis briceni (Boulenger, 1903) Pristimantis bromeliaceus (Lynch, 1979) Pristimantis buccinator (Rodriguez, 1994) Pristimantis buckleyi (Boulenger, 1882) Pristimantis bustamante Chaparro, Motta, Gutiérrez & Padial, 2012 Pristimantis cabrerai (Cochran and Goin, 1970) Pristimantis cacao (Lynch, 1992) Pristimantis caeruleonotus Lehr, Aguilar, Siu-Ting, and Jordán, 2007 Pristimantis cajamarcensis (Barbour and Noble, 1920) Pristimantis calcaratus (Boulenger, 1908) Pristimantis calcarulatus (Lynch, 1976) Pristimantis caliginosus (Lynch, 1996) Pristimantis cantitans (Myers and Donnelly, 1996) Pristimantis capitonis (Lynch, 1998) Pristimantis caprifer (Lynch, 1977) Pristimantis carlossanchezi (Arroyo, 2007) Pristimantis carmelitae (Ruthven, 1922) Pristimantis carranguerorum (Lynch, 1994) Pristimantis carvalhoi (Lutz, 1952) Pristimantis caryophyllaceus (Barbour, 1928) Pristimantis celator (Lynch, 1976) Pristimantis cerasinus (Cope, 1875) Pristimantis ceuthospilus (Duellman and Wild, 1993) Pristimantis chalceus (Peters, 1873) Pristimantis charlottevillensis (Kaiser, Dwyer, Feichtinger, and Schmid, 1995) Pristimantis chiastonotus (Lynch and Hoogmoed, 1977) Pristimantis chimu Lehr, 2007 Pristimantis chloronotus (Lynch, 1969) Pristimantis chrysops (Lynch and Ruiz-Carranza, 1996) Pristimantis citriogaster (Duellman, 1992) Pristimantis colodactylus (Lynch, 1979) Pristimantis colomai (Lynch and Duellman, 1997) Pristimantis colonensis (Mueses-Cisneros, 2007) Pristimantis colostichos (La Marca and Smith, 1982) Pristimantis condor (Lynch and Duellman, 1980) Pristimantis conspicillatus (Günther, 1858) Pristimantis cordovae (Lehr and Duellman, 2007) Pristimantis corniger (Lynch and Suárez-Mayorga, 2003) Pristimantis coronatus Lehr and Duellman, 2007 Pristimantis corrugatus (Duellman, Lehr, and Venegas, 2006) Pristimantis cosnipatae (Duellman, 1978) Pristimantis cremnobates (Lynch and Duellman, 1980) Pristimantis crenunguis (Lynch, 1976) Pristimantis crepitans (Bokermann, 1965) Pristimantis cristinae (Lynch and Ruiz-Carranza, 1985) Pristimantis croceoinguinis (Lynch, 1968) Pristimantis crucifer (Boulenger, 1899) Pristimantis cruciocularis (Lehr, Lundberg, Aguilar, and von May, 2006) Pristimantis cruentus (Peters, 1873) Pristimantis cryophilius (Lynch, 1979) Pristimantis cryptomelas (Lynch, 1979) Pristimantis cuentasi (Lynch, 2003) Pristimantis culatensis (La Marca, 2007) Pristimantis cuneirostris (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999) Pristimantis curtipes (Boulenger, 1882) Pristimantis danae (Duellman, 1978) Pristimantis degener (Lynch and Duellman, 1997) Pristimantis deinops (Lynch, 1996) Pristimantis delicatus (Ruthven, 1917) Pristimantis delius (Duellman and Mendelson, 1995) Pristimantis dendrobatoides Means and Savage, 2007 Pristimantis devillei (Boulenger, 1880) Pristimantis diadematus (Jiménez de la Espada, 1875) Pristimantis diaphonus (Lynch, 1986) Pristimantis diogenes (Lynch and Ruiz-Carranza, 1996) Pristimantis dissimulatus (Lynch and Duellman, 1997) Pristimantis divnae Lehr and von May, 2009 Pristimantis dorsopictus (Rivero and Serna, 1988) Pristimantis douglasi (Lynch, 1996) Pristimantis duellmani (Lynch, 1980) Pristimantis duende (Lynch, 2001) Pristimantis dundeei (Heyer and Muñoz, 1999) Pristimantis educatoris Ryan, Lips, and Giermakowski, 2010 Pristimantis elegans (Peters, 1863) Pristimantis epacrus (Lynch and Suárez-Mayorga, 2000) Pristimantis eremitus (Lynch, 1980) Pristimantis eriphus (Lynch and Duellman, 1980) Pristimantis ernesti (Flores, 1987) Pristimantis erythropleura (Boulenger, 1896) Pristimantis esmeraldas (Guayasamin, 2004) Pristimantis eugeniae (Lynch and Duellman, 1997) Pristimantis euphronides (Schwartz, 1967) Pristimantis eurydactylus (Hedges and Schlüter, 1992) Pristimantis exoristus (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999) Pristimantis factiosus (Lynch and Rueda-Almonacid, 1998) Pristimantis fallax (Lynch and Rueda-Almonacid, 1999) Pristimantis fasciatus Barrio-Amorós, Rojas-Runjaic, and Infante-Rivero, 2008 Pristimantis fenestratus (Steindachner, 1864) Pristimantis festae (Peracca, 1904) Pristimantis fetosus (Lynch and Rueda-Almonacid, 1998) Pristimantis flabellidiscus (La Marca, 2007) Pristimantis flavobracatus (Lehr, Lundberg, Aguilar, and von May, 2006) Pristimantis floridus (Lynch and Duellman, 1997) Pristimantis frater (Werner, 1899) Pristimantis gagliardoi Bustamante and Mendelson, 2008 Pristimantis gaigei (Dunn, 1931) Pristimantis galdi Jiménez de la Espada, 1870 Pristimantis ganonotus (Duellman and Lynch, 1988) Pristimantis gentryi (Lynch and Duellman, 1997) Pristimantis ginesi (Rivero, 1964) Pristimantis gladiator (Lynch, 1976) Pristimantis glandulosus (Boulenger, 1880) Pristimantis gracilis (Lynch, 1986) Pristimantis grandiceps (Lynch, 1984) Pristimantis guaiquinimensis (Schlüter and Rödder, 2007) Pristimantis gutturalis (Hoogmoed, Lynch, and Lescure, 1977) Pristimantis hamiotae (Flores, 1994) Pristimantis hectus (Lynch and Burrowes, 1990) Pristimantis helvolus (Lynch and Rueda-Almonacid, 1998) Pristimantis hernandezi (Lynch and Ruiz-Carranza, 1983) Pristimantis huicundo (Guayasamin, Almeida-Reinoso, and Nogales-Sornosa, 2004) Pristimantis hybotragus (Lynch, 1992) Pristimantis ignicolor (Lynch and Duellman, 1980) Pristimantis illotus (Lynch and Duellman, 1997) Pristimantis imitatrix (Duellman, 1978) Pristimantis incanus (Lynch and Duellman, 1980) Pristimantis incertus (Lutz, 1927) Pristimantis incomptus (Lynch and Duellman, 1980) Pristimantis infraguttatus (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999) Pristimantis inguinalis (Parker, 1940) Pristimantis insignitus (Ruthven, 1917) Pristimantis inusitatus (Lynch and Duellman, 1980) Pristimantis ixalus (Lynch, 2003) Pristimantis jabonensis (La Marca, 2007) Pristimantis jaimei (Lynch, 1992) Pristimantis jester Means and Savage, 2007 Pristimantis johannesdei (Rivero and Serna, 1988) Pristimantis jorgevelosai (Lynch, 1994) Pristimantis juanchoi (Lynch, 1996) Pristimantis jubatus (García and Lynch, 2006) Pristimantis kareliae (La Marca, 2005) Pristimantis katoptroides (Flores, 1988) Pristimantis kelephas (Lynch, 1998) Pristimantis kichwarum Elmer and Cannatella, 2008 Pristimantis kirklandi (Flores, 1985) Pristimantis koehleri Padial and De la Riva, 2009 Pristimantis labiosus (Lynch, Ruiz-Carranza, and Ardila-Robayo, 1994) Pristimantis lacrimosus (Jiménez de la Espada, 1875) Pristimantis lancinii (Donoso-Barros, 1965) Pristimantis lanthanites (Lynch, 1975) Pristimantis lasalleorum (Lynch, 1995) Pristimantis lassoalcalai Barrio-Amorós, Rojas-Runjaic, and Barros, 2010[6] Pristimantis laticlavius (Lynch and Burrowes, 1990) Pristimantis latidiscus (Boulenger, 1898) Pristimantis lemur (Lynch and Rueda-Almonacid, 1998) Pristimantis lentiginosus (Rivero, 1984) Pristimantis leoni (Lynch, 1976) Pristimantis leptolophus (Lynch, 1980) Pristimantis leucopus (Lynch, 1976) Pristimantis leucorrhinus Boano, Mazzotti, and Sindaco, 2008 Pristimantis librarius (Flores and Vigle, 1994) Pristimantis lichenoides (Lynch and Rueda-Almonacid, 1997) Pristimantis lindae (Duellman, 1978) Pristimantis lirellus (Dwyer, 1995) Pristimantis lividus (Lynch and Duellman, 1980) Pristimantis llojsintuta (Köhler and Lötters, 1999) Pristimantis loujosti Yánez-Muñoz, Cisneros-Heredia & Reyes, 2010[7] Pristimantis loustes (Lynch, 1979) Pristimantis lucasi Duellman and Chaparro, 2008 Pristimantis lucidosignatus Rödder and Schmitz, 2009 Pristimantis luscombei (Duellman and Mendelson, 1995) Pristimantis luteolateralis (Lynch, 1976) Pristimantis lutitus (Lynch, 1984) Pristimantis lymani (Barbour and Noble, 1920) Pristimantis lynchi (Duellman and Simmons, 1977) Pristimantis lythrodes (Lynch and Lescure, 1980) Pristimantis maculosus (Lynch, 1991) Pristimantis malkini (Lynch, 1980) Pristimantis marahuaka (Fuentes-Ramos and Barrio-Amorós, 2004) Pristimantis mariaelenae Venegas & Duellman, 2012[8] Pristimantis marmoratus (Boulenger, 1900) Pristimantis mars (Lynch and Ruiz-Carranza, 1996) Pristimantis martiae (Lynch, 1974) Pristimantis matidiktyo Ortega-Andrade & Valencia, 2012 Pristimantis medemi (Lynch, 1994) Pristimantis megalops (Ruthven, 1917)

Pristimantis melanogaster (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999) Pristimantis melanoproctus (Rivero, 1984) Pristimantis memorans (Myers and Donnelly, 1997) Pristimantis mendax (Duellman, 1978) Pristimantis meridionalis (Lehr and Duellman, 2007) Pristimantis merostictus (Lynch, 1984) Pristimantis metabates (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999) Pristimantis minimus Terán-Valdez and Guayasamin, 2010 Pristimantis minutulus Duellman and Hedges, 2007 Pristimantis miyatai (Lynch, 1984) Pristimantis mnionaetes (Lynch, 1998) Pristimantis modipeplus (Lynch, 1981) Pristimantis molybrignus (Lynch, 1986) Pristimantis mondolfii (Rivero, 1984) Pristimantis moro (Savage, 1965) Pristimantis muchimuk Barrio-Amorós, Mesa, Brewer-Carías, and McDiarmid, 2010[6] Pristimantis muricatus (Lynch and Miyata, 1980) Pristimantis muscosus (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999) Pristimantis museosus (Ibáñez, Jaramillo, and Arosemena, 1994) Pristimantis myersi (Goin and Cochran, 1963) Pristimantis myops (Lynch, 1998) Pristimantis nephophilus (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999) Pristimantis nervicus (Lynch, 1994) Pristimantis nicefori (Cochran and Goin, 1970) Pristimantis nigrogriseus (Andersson, 1946) Pristimantis nyctophylax (Lynch, 1976) Pristimantis obmutescens (Lynch, 1980) Pristimantis ocellatus (Lynch and Burrowes, 1990) Pristimantis ockendeni (Boulenger, 1912) Pristimantis ocreatus (Lynch, 1981) Pristimantis olivaceus (Köhler, Morales, Lötters, Reichle, and Aparicio, 1998) Pristimantis onorei Rödder and Schmitz, 2009 Pristimantis orcesi (Lynch, 1972) Pristimantis orcus Lehr, Catenazzi, and Rodríguez, 2009 Pristimantis orestes (Lynch, 1979) Pristimantis ornatissimus (Despax, 1911) Pristimantis ornatus (Lehr, Lundberg, Aguilar, and von May, 2006) Pristimantis orpacobates (Lynch, Ruiz-Carranza, and Ardila-Robayo, 1994) Pristimantis orphnolaimus (Lynch, 1970) Pristimantis ortizi (Guayasamin, Almeida-Reinoso, and Nogales-Sornosa, 2004) Pristimantis padiali Moravec, Lehr, Perez Peña, Lopez, Urrutia & Tuanama, 2010 Pristimantis padrecarlosi (Mueses-Cisneros, 2006) Pristimantis paisa (Lynch and Ardila-Robayo, 1999) Pristimantis palmeri (Boulenger, 1912) Pristimantis paramerus (Rivero, 1984) Pristimantis pardalinus (Lehr, Lundberg, Aguilar, and von May, 2006) Pristimantis pardalis (Barbour, 1928) Pristimantis parectatus (Lynch and Rueda-Almonacid, 1998) Pristimantis parvillus (Lynch, 1976) Pristimantis pastazensis (Andersson, 1946) Pristimantis pataikos (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999) Pristimantis paululus (Lynch, 1974) Pristimantis pecki (Duellman and Lynch, 1988) Pristimantis pedimontanus (La Marca, 2004) Pristimantis penelopus (Lynch and Rueda-Almonacid, 1999) Pristimantis peraticus (Lynch, 1980) Pristimantis percnopterus (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999) Pristimantis percultus (Lynch, 1979) Pristimantis permixtus (Lynch, Ruiz-Carranza, and Ardila-Robayo, 1994) Pristimantis peruvianus (Melin, 1941) Pristimantis petersi (Lynch and Duellman, 1980) Pristimantis petrobardus (Duellman, 1991) Pristimantis phalaroinguinis (Duellman and Lehr, 2007) Pristimantis phalarus (Lynch, 1998) Pristimantis pharangobates (Duellman, 1978) Pristimantis philipi (Lynch and Duellman, 1995) Pristimantis phoxocephalus (Lynch, 1979) Pristimantis phragmipleuron (Rivero and Serna, 1988) Pristimantis piceus (Lynch, Ruiz-Carranza, and Ardila-Robayo, 1996) Pristimantis pinguis (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999) Pristimantis pirrensis (Ibáñez and Crawford, 2004) Pristimantis platychilus (Lynch, 1996) Pristimantis platydactylus (Boulenger, 1903) Pristimantis pleurostriatus (Rivero, 1984) Pristimantis polemistes (Lynch and Ardila-Robayo, 2004) Pristimantis polychrus (Ruiz-Carranza, Lynch, and Ardila-Robayo, 1997) Pristimantis prolatus (Lynch and Duellman, 1980) Pristimantis prolixodiscus (Lynch, 1978) Pristimantis proserpens (Lynch, 1979) Pristimantis pruinatus (Myers and Donnelly, 1996) Pristimantis pseudoacuminatus (Shreve, 1935) Pristimantis pteridophilus (Lynch and Duellman, 1997) Pristimantis ptochus (Lynch, 1998) Pristimantis pugnax (Lynch, 1973) Pristimantis pulvinatus (Rivero, 1968) Pristimantis pycnodermis (Lynch, 1979) Pristimantis pyrrhomerus (Lynch, 1976) Pristimantis quantus (Lynch, 1998) Pristimantis quaquaversus (Lynch, 1974) Pristimantis quicato Ospina-Sarria, Mendez-Narvaez, Burbano-Yandi & Bolívar-García, 2011 Pristimantis quinquagesimus (Lynch and Trueb, 1980) Pristimantis racemus (Lynch, 1980) Pristimantis reclusas (Lynch, 2003) Pristimantis reichlei Padial and De la Riva, 2009 Pristimantis renjiforum (Lynch, 2000) Pristimantis repens (Lynch, 1984) Pristimantis restrepoi (Lynch, 1996) Pristimantis reticulatus (Walker and Test, 1955) Pristimantis rhabdocnemus (Duellman and Hedges, 2005) Pristimantis rhabdolaemus (Duellman, 1978) Pristimantis rhigophilus (La Marca, 2007) Pristimantis rhodoplichus (Duellman and Wild, 1993) Pristimantis rhodostichus (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999) Pristimantis ridens (Cope, 1866) Pristimantis rivasi Barrio-Amorós, Rojas-Runjaic, and Barros, 2010[6] Pristimantis riveroi (Lynch and La Marca, 1993) Pristimantis riveti (Despax, 1911) Pristimantis romanorum Yánez-Muñoz, Meza-Ramos, Cisneros-Heredia & Reyes, 2010[9] Pristimantis rosadoi (Flores, 1988) Pristimantis roseus (Boulenger, 1918) Pristimantis royi (Morales, 2007) Pristimantis rozei (Rivero, 1961) Pristimantis rubicundus (Jiménez de la Espada, 1875) Pristimantis ruedai (Ruiz-Carranza, Lynch, and Ardila-Robayo, 1997) Pristimantis rufioculis (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999) Pristimantis ruidus (Lynch, 1979) Pristimantis ruthveni (Lynch and Ruiz-Carranza, 1985) Pristimantis sagittulus (Lehr, Aguilar, and Duellman, 2004) Pristimantis salaputium (Duellman, 1978) Pristimantis saltissimus Means and Savage, 2007 Pristimantis samaipatae (Köhler and Jungfer, 1995) Pristimantis sanctaemartae (Ruthven, 1917) Pristimantis sanguineus (Lynch, 1998) Pristimantis sarisarinama Barrio-Amorós and Brewer-Carias, 2008 Pristimantis satagius (Lynch, 1995) Pristimantis savagei (Pyburn and Lynch, 1981) Pristimantis schultei (Duellman, 1990) Pristimantis scitulus (Duellman, 1978) Pristimantis scoloblepharus (Lynch, 1991) Pristimantis scolodiscus (Lynch and Burrowes, 1990) Pristimantis scopaeus (Lynch, Ruiz-Carranza, and Ardila-Robayo, 1996) Pristimantis seorsus Lehr, 2007 Pristimantis serendipitus (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999) Pristimantis shrevei (Schwartz, 1967) Pristimantis signifer (Ruiz-Carranza, Lynch, and Ardila-Robayo, 1997) Pristimantis silverstonei (Lynch and Ruiz-Carranza, 1996) Pristimantis simonbolivari (Wiens and Coloma, 1992) Pristimantis simonsii (Boulenger, 1900) Pristimantis simoteriscus (Lynch, Ruiz-Carranza, and Ardila-Robayo, 1997) Pristimantis simoterus (Lynch, 1980) Pristimantis siopelus (Lynch and Burrowes, 1990) Pristimantis sirnigeli Yánez-Muñoz, Meza-Ramos, Cisneros-Heredia & Reyes, 2010[9] Pristimantis skydmainos (Flores and Rodriguez, 1997) Pristimantis sobetes (Lynch, 1980) Pristimantis spectabilis Duellman and Chaparro, 2008 Pristimantis spilogaster (Lynch, 1984) Pristimantis spinosus (Lynch, 1979) Pristimantis stegolepis (Schlüter and Rödder, 2007) Pristimantis stenodiscus (Walker and Test, 1955) Pristimantis sternothylax (Duellman and Wild, 1993) Pristimantis stictoboubonus (Duellman, Lehr, and Venegas, 2006) Pristimantis stictogaster (Duellman and Hedges, 2005) Pristimantis stipa Venegas & Duellman, 2012[8] Pristimantis subsigillatus (Boulenger, 1902) Pristimantis suetus (Lynch and Rueda-Almonacid, 1998) Pristimantis sulculus (Lynch and Burrowes, 1990) Pristimantis supernatis (Lynch, 1979) Pristimantis surdus (Boulenger, 1882) Pristimantis susaguae (Rueda-Almonacid, Lynch, and Galvis-Peñuela, 2003) Pristimantis taciturnus (Lynch and Suárez-Mayorga, 2003) Pristimantis taeniatus (Boulenger, 1912) Pristimantis tamsitti (Cochran and Goin, 1970) Pristimantis tantanti (Lehr, Torres-Gastello, and Suárez-Segovia, 2007) Pristimantis tanyrhynchus Lehr, 2007 Pristimantis tayrona (Lynch and Ruiz-Carranza, 1985) Pristimantis telefericus (La Marca, 2005) Pristimantis tenebrionis (Lynch and Miyata, 1980) Pristimantis tepuiensis (Schlüter and Rödder, 2007) Pristimantis terraebolivaris (Rivero, 1961) Pristimantis thectopternus (Lynch, 1975) Pristimantis thyellus (La Marca, 2007) Pristimantis thymalopsoides (Lynch, 1976) Pristimantis thymelensis (Lynch, 1972) Pristimantis toftae (Duellman, 1978) Pristimantis torrenticola (Lynch and Rueda-Almonacid, 1998) Pristimantis trachyblepharis (Boulenger, 1918) Pristimantis tribulosus (Lynch and Rueda-Almonacid, 1997) Pristimantis truebae (Lynch and Duellman, 1997) Pristimantis tubernasus (Rivero, 1984) Pristimantis tungurahua Reyes, Yánez-Muñoz, Cisneros-Heredia & Ramírez, 2010 Pristimantis turik Barrio-Amorós, Rojas-Runjaic, and Infante-Rivero, 2008 Pristimantis turpinorum (Hardy, 2001) Pristimantis turumiquirensis (Rivero, 1961) Pristimantis uisae (Lynch, 2003) Pristimantis unistrigatus (Günther, 1859) Pristimantis uranobates (Lynch, 1991) Pristimantis urichi (Boettger, 1894) Pristimantis vanadise (La Marca, 1984) Pristimantis variabilis (Lynch, 1968) Pristimantis veletis (Lynch and Rueda-Almonacid, 1997) Pristimantis ventrigranulosus Macial, Vaz-Silva, de Oliveira & Padial, 2012 Pristimantis ventriguttatus Lehr and Köhler, 2007 Pristimantis ventrimarmoratus (Boulenger, 1912) Pristimantis verecundus (Lynch and Burrowes, 1990) Pristimantis versicolor (Lynch, 1979) Pristimantis vertebralis (Boulenger, 1886) Pristimantis vicarius (Lynch and Ruiz-Carranza, 1983) Pristimantis vidua (Lynch, 1979) Pristimantis viejas (Lynch and Rueda-Almonacid, 1999) Pristimantis vilarsi (Melin, 1941) Pristimantis vilcabambae Lehr, 2007 Pristimantis viridicans (Lynch, 1977) Pristimantis viridis (Ruiz-Carranza, Lynch, and Ardila-Robayo, 1997) Pristimantis w-nigrum (Boettger, 1892) Pristimantis wagteri (Venegas, 2007) Pristimantis walkeri (Lynch, 1974) Pristimantis waoranii (McCracken, Forstner, and Dixon, 2007) Pristimantis wiensi (Duellman and Wild, 1993) Pristimantis xeniolum (Lynch, 2001) Pristimantis xestus (Lynch, 1995) Pristimantis xylochobates (Lynch and Ruiz-Carranza, 1996) Pristimantis yaviensis (Myers and Donnelly, 1996) Pristimantis yukpa Barrio-Amorós, Rojas-Runjaic, and Infante-Rivero, 2008 Pristimantis yumbo Yánez-Muñoz, Meza-Ramos, Cisneros-Heredia & Reyes, 2010[9] Pristimantis yuruaniensis Rödder and Jungfer, 2008 Pristimantis yustizi (Barrio-Amorós and Chacón-Ortiz, 2004) Pristimantis zeuctotylus (Lynch and Hoogmoed, 1977) Pristimantis zimmermanae (Heyer and Hardy, 1991) Pristimantis zoilae (Mueses-Cisneros, 2007) Pristimantis zophus (Lynch and Ardila-Robayo, 1999)

Примечания

1. ↑ Jiménez de la Espada, 1870 : Faunae neotropicalis species quaedam nondum cognitae. Jornal de sciencias mathematicas, physicas e naturaes, Academia Real das Sciencas de Lisboa, vol. 3, p. 57-65
2. ↑ ^{1 2} Pristumantis, Amphibian Species of the World 5.5
3. ↑ Hedges, S. B.; Duellman, W. E.; Heinicke, M. P. (2008). New World direct-developing frogs (Anura: Terrarana): molecular phylogeny, classification, biogeography, and conservation. — Zootaxa, 1737: 1-182 (p.102). (Реферат).  (англ.) (Проверено 23 ноября 2012)
4. ↑ Kok, Means & Bossuyt, 2011 : A new highland species of Pristimantis Jiménez de la Espada, 1871 (Anura: Strabomantidae) from the Pantepui region, Northern South America. Zootaxa, n. 2934, p. 1-19.
5. ↑ Arteaga-Navarro & Guayasamin, 2011 : A new frog of the genus Pristimantis (Amphibia: Strabomantidae) from the high Andes of Southeastern Ecuador, discovered using morphological and molecular data. Zootaxa, n. 2876, p. 17–29.
6. ↑ ^{1 2 3} Barrio-Amorós, C.L. et al. 2010: A new Pristimantis (Anura, Terrarana, Strabomantidae) from Churi-tepui in the Chimanta massif, Venezuelan Guayana. Zootaxa, 2483: 35-44.
7. ↑ Yánez-Muñoz, M.H.; Cisneros-Heredia, D.F.; Reyes P., J.P. 2010: Una nueva especie de rana terrestre Pristimantis (Anura: Terrarana: Strabomantidae) de la cuenca alta del Río Pastaza, Ecuador. Avances en Ciencias e Ingenierías, 2(3): B28-B32.
8. ↑ ^{1 2} Venegas, P.J. & Duellman, W.E. (2012). "Two syntopic new species of the Pristmantis orestes Group (Anura: Strabomantidae) from northwestern Peru." Zootaxa 3249: 47-59.
9. ↑ ^{1 2 3} Yánez-Muñoz, M.H.; Meza-Ramos, P.; Cisneros-Heredia, D.F.; Reyes P., J.P. 2010: Descripción de tres nuevas especies de ranas del género Pristimantis (Anura: Terrarana: Strabomantidae) de los bosques nublados del Distrito Metropolitano de Quito, Ecuador. Avances en Ciencias e Ingenierías, 2(3): B16-B27.

Ссылки

• Amphibiaweb.org: Pristimantis  (англ.) (Проверено 25 ноября 2012)
• Darrel Frost Pristimantis  (англ.). Amphibian Species of the World 5.5. The American Museum of Natural History. Проверено 25 ноября 2012.