incident photon flux
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PHOTON — Le photon est la particule qui décrit les excitations élémentaires du champ électromagnétique quantifié. En théorie quantique, le champ présente, en effet, un double caractère: ondulatoire et corpusculaire. L’aspect ondulatoire se manifeste par… … Encyclopédie Universelle
Radiative transfer equation and diffusion theory for photon transport in biological tissue — Photon transport in biological tissue can be equivalently modeled numerically with Monte Carlo simulations or analytically by the radiative transfer equation (RTE). However, the RTE is difficult to solve without introducing approximations. A… … Wikipedia
Compteur à flux gazeux — Compteur proportionnel à gaz Un compteur proportionnel à gaz est un détecteur de particules conçu pour détecter les radiations ionisantes. Il a un très bon rendement pour les photons de faible énergie. Sommaire 1 Description 2 Principe 3 Réglage… … Wikipédia en Français
radiation measurement — ▪ technology Introduction technique for detecting the intensity and characteristics of ionizing radiation, such as alpha, beta, and gamma rays or neutrons, for the purpose of measurement. The term ionizing radiation refers to those… … Universalium
radiation — radiational, adj. /ray dee ay sheuhn/, n. 1. Physics. a. the process in which energy is emitted as particles or waves. b. the complete process in which energy is emitted by one body, transmitted through an intervening medium or space, and… … Universalium
Multijunction photovoltaic cell — Multi junction solar cells or tandem cells are solar cells containing several p n junctions. Each junction is tuned to a different wavelength of light, reducing one of the largest inherent sources of losses, and thereby increasing efficiency.… … Wikipedia
Raman spectroscopy — Energy level diagram showing the states involved in Raman signal. The line thickness is roughly proportional to the signal strength from the different transitions. Raman spectroscopy ( … Wikipedia
Industrial radiography — is the use of ionizing radiation to view objects in a way that cannot be seen otherwise. It is not to be confused with the use of ionizing radiation to change or modify objects; radiography s purpose is strictly viewing. Industrial radiography… … Wikipedia
Madison Symmetric Torus — Infobox Magnetic Fusion Device name = Madison Symmetric Torus dev type=Reversed field pinch loc=Madison, Wisconsin, USA rad maj = 1.50 m rad min = 52 cm aspect = 2.88|The Madison Symmetric Torus (MST) is a reversed field pinch (RFP) physics… … Wikipedia
Greisen–Zatsepin–Kuzmin limit — The Greisen–Zatsepin–Kuzmin limit (GZK limit) is a theoretical upper limit on the energy of cosmic rays (high energy charged particles from space) coming from distant sources. The limit is 5×1019 eV, or about 8 joules. The limit is set by slowing … Wikipedia
Kinetic inductance — is the manifestation of the inertial mass of mobile charge carriers in alternating electric fields as an equivalent series inductance. Kinetic inductance is observed in high carrier mobility conductors (e.g. superconductors), and at high… … Wikipedia