finite type

finite type
мат. конечный тип

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь. 2001.

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  • Finite type invariant — In the mathematical theory of knots, a finite type invariant is a knot invariant that can be extended (in a precise manner to be described) to an invariant of certain singular knots that vanishes on singular knots with m + 1 singularities and… …   Wikipedia

  • Subshift of finite type — In mathematics, subshifts of finite type are used to model dynamical systems, and in particular are the objects of study in symbolic dynamics and ergodic theory. They also describe the set of all possible sequences executed by a finite state… …   Wikipedia

  • Finite morphism — In algebraic geometry, a branch of mathematics, a morphism of schemes is a finite morphism, if Y has an open cover by affine schemes Vi = SpecBi such that for each i, f − 1(Vi) = Ui is an open affine subscheme SpecAi, and the restriction of …   Wikipedia

  • Finite-state machine — State machine redirects here. For infinite state machines, see State transition system. For fault tolerance methodology, see State machine replication. SFSM redirects here. For the Italian railway company, see Circumvesuviana. A finite state… …   Wikipedia

  • Finite state machine — A finite state machine (FSM) or finite state automaton (plural: automata ) or simply a state machine, is a model of behavior composed of a finite number of states, transitions between those states, and actions. A finite state machine is an… …   Wikipedia

  • Finite-difference time-domain method — Finite difference time domain (FDTD) is a popular computational electrodynamics modeling technique. It is considered easy to understand and easy to implement in software. Since it is a time domain method, solutions can cover a wide frequency… …   Wikipedia

  • Finite element method in structural mechanics — Finite element method (FEM) is a powerful technique originally developed for numerical solution of complex problems in structural mechanics, and it remains the method of choice for complex systems. In the FEM, the structural system is modeled by… …   Wikipedia

  • Finite set — In mathematics, a set is called finite if there is a bijection between the set and some set of the form {1, 2, ..., n} where n is a natural number. (The value n = 0 is allowed; that is, the empty set is finite.) An infinite set is a set which is… …   Wikipedia

  • Type (model theory) — In model theory and related areas of mathematics, a type is a set of first order formulas in a language L with free variables x1, x2,…, xn which are true of a sequence of elements of an L structure . Loosely speaking, types describe possible… …   Wikipedia

  • Finite impulse response — A finite impulse response (FIR) filter is a type of a digital filter. The impulse response, the filter s response to a Kronecker delta input, is finite because it settles to zero in a finite number of sample intervals. This is in contrast to… …   Wikipedia

  • Finite potential barrier (QM) — In quantum mechanics, the finite potential barrier is a standard one dimensional problem that demonstrates the phenomenon of quantum tunnelling. The problem consists of solving the time independent Schrödinger equation for a particle with a… …   Wikipedia


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