zone theory
71Chicagoer Schule (Soziologie) — Die soziologische Chicagoer Schule bezieht sich auf die Forschungsarbeit, die seit dem frühen 20. Jahrhundert am Institut für Anthropologie und Soziologie an der University of Chicago betrieben wurde. Behandelte Themen sind u.a. Stadtsoziologie,… …
72КОНЦЕНТРИЧЕСКИХ ЗОН ТЕОРИЯ — (CONCENTRIC ZONE THEORY) Э. Берджесс (Чикагская школа), утверждал, что города в индустриализованных обществах принимают форму пяти концентрических зон. Внутренняя зона это центральный деловой район, в котором расположено большинство… …
73Nels Anderson — Born 31 July 1889 Chicago, IL Died 1986 (age 96–97) Nationality U.S. Other names Dean Stiff Occupation Sociologist Nels Anderso …
74Burgess, Ernest W. — (1886 1966) Born in Canada, Burgess taught at Chicago University from 1916 until his retirement in 1952. He was a major influence on the development of the Chicago School, stressing the value of empirical research, and pioneering the study of the …
75Business Improvement Districts — (BIDs) A strategy for mobilizing private funding in order to improve the environment of city centres. By 1997 over 1,000 Business Improvement Districts (BIDs) or Zones had been created in the USA and Canada (31 in New York alone). In the wake of… …
76central business district — (CBD) See concentric zone theory …
77competition, economic and social — See assimilation ; concentric zone theory ; housing class ; labour market ; market …
78ecological competition — A term derived from the biological sciences to denote the process of interaction between social groups, each seeking to gain access to a limited supply of the necessities of life, such as living space. See also concentric zone theory ; ecology ;… …
79ecological invasion — A term referring to the process by which social groups or activities which are better adapted to a given environment than are its existing inhabitants or activities enter and eventually dominate it. See also concentric zone theory ; ecology ;… …
80ecological succession — A term used in urban ecology , denoting the replacement of one dominant group or activity by another, following an invasion of the territory of the latter by the former. See also concentric zone theory ; ecology ; human ecology …
