various countries

  • 111geography — /jee og reuh fee/, n., pl. geographies. 1. the science dealing with the areal differentiation of the earth s surface, as shown in the character, arrangement, and interrelations over the world of such elements as climate, elevation, soil,… …

    Universalium

  • 112RABBI, RABBINATE — The title rabbi is derived from the noun rav, which in biblical Hebrew means great and does not occur in the Bible; in its later sense in mishnaic Hebrew, however, the word rav means a master as opposed to a slave (e.g., does a slave rebel… …

    Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • 113RESPONSA — (Heb. שְׁאֵלוֹת וּתְשׁוּבוֹת; lit. queries and replies ), a rabbinic term denoting an exchange of letters in which one party consults another on a halakhic matter. Such responsa   are already mentioned in the Talmud, which tells of an inquiry… …

    Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • 114SOCIALISM — Introduction The words socialism and socialist were first used about the year 1830 but the origin of the ideas which led to the establishment of the modern labor movement goes back to the time of the French Revolution. For a variety of reasons… …

    Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • 115Persecution of Christians — This article is about acts committed against Christians because of their faith. For negative attitudes towards Christians, see Anti Christian sentiment. A Christian Dirce, by Henryk Siemiradzki. A Christian woman is martyred under Nero in this re …

    Wikipedia

  • 116Comecon — RGW redirects here. For other uses, see RGW (disambiguation). For the death metal band, see Comecon (band). Not to be confused with ComicCon. Flag of the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance The Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (Russian:… …

    Wikipedia

  • 117Islamic Republic News Agency — Infobox Company company name = Islamic Republic News Agency company type = State funded company logo =| company slogan = foundation = 1981 location = Tehran, Iran key people = Mohammad Khademol Melleh (Managing Director) num employees = unknown | …

    Wikipedia

  • 118criminal law — the laws of a state or country dealing with criminal offenses and their punishments. [1580 90] * * * Body of law that defines criminal offenses, regulates the apprehension, charging, and trial of suspected offenders, and fixes punishment for… …

    Universalium

  • 119Great Depression — the economic crisis and period of low business activity in the U.S. and other countries, roughly beginning with the stock market crash in October, 1929, and continuing through most of the 1930s. * * * or Depression of 1929 Longest and most severe …

    Universalium

  • 120nutrition, human — Introduction       process by which substances in food are transformed into body tissues and provide energy for the full range of physical and mental activities that make up human life.   The study of human nutrition is interdisciplinary in… …

    Universalium