united atom model

  • 21OPLS — This article is about Optimized Potentials for Liquid Simulations. For Orthogonal Projections to Latent Structures, see Partial least squares regression#Extensions. The OPLS (Optimized Potentials for Liquid Simulations) force field was developed… …

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  • 22Robert Bruce Lindsay — Infobox Scientist name = Robert Bruce Lindsay image width = caption = birth date = birth date|1900|1|1 birth place = New Bedford, Massachusetts, USA death date = death date and age|1985|3|2|1900|1|1 death place = Newport, Rhode Island, USA… …

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  • 23Alfred Landé — (13 December, 1888 ndash;30 October 1976) was a German American physicist known for his contributions to quantum theory. He is responsible for the Landé g factor and an explanation of the Zeeman Effect.Life and AchievementsAlfred Landé was born… …

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  • 24Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) — ▪ United States satellite       a U.S. satellite launched in 2001 and designed to map irregularities in the cosmic microwave background (CMB).       The CMB was discovered in 1964 when German American physicist Arno Penzias (Penzias, Arno) and… …

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  • 25Nobel Prizes — ▪ 2009 Introduction Prize for Peace       The 2008 Nobel Prize for Peace was awarded to Martti Ahtisaari, former president (1994–2000) of Finland, for his work over more than 30 years in settling international disputes, many involving ethnic,… …

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  • 26subatomic particle — or elementary particle Any of various self contained units of matter or energy. Discovery of the electron in 1897 and of the atomic nucleus in 1911 established that the atom is actually a composite of a cloud of electrons surrounding a tiny but… …

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  • 27physical science — physical scientist. 1. any of the natural sciences dealing with inanimate matter or with energy, as physics, chemistry, and astronomy. 2. these sciences collectively. [1835 45] * * * Introduction       the systematic study of the inorganic world …

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  • 28Mathematics and Physical Sciences — ▪ 2003 Introduction Mathematics       Mathematics in 2002 was marked by two discoveries in number theory. The first may have practical implications; the second satisfied a 150 year old curiosity.       Computer scientist Manindra Agrawal of the… …

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  • 29physical science, principles of — Introduction       the procedures and concepts employed by those who study the inorganic world.        physical science, like all the natural sciences, is concerned with describing and relating to one another those experiences of the surrounding… …

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  • 30Linus Pauling — Infobox Scientist name = Linus Pauling caption = Linus Pauling in 1954 birth date = birth date|1901|2|28|df=y birth place = Portland, Oregon, USA residence = United States nationality = United States death date = death date and… …

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