trigonometric factor
101Timeline of Islamic science and engineering — This timeline of Islamic science and engineering covers the general development of science and technology in the Islamic world during the Islamic Golden Age, usually dated from the 7th to 16th centuries.From the 17th century onwards, the advances …
102Aristarchus On the Sizes and Distances — Aristarchus s 3rd century BC calculations on the relative sizes of, from left, the Sun, Earth and Moon, from a 10th century CE Greek copy On the Sizes and Distances (of the Sun and Moon) (Περὶ μεγεθῶν καὶ ἀποστημάτων [ἡλίου καὶ σελήνης]) is… …
103Jacobi eigenvalue algorithm — The Jacobi eigenvalue algorithm is a numerical procedure for the calculation of all eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a real symmetric matrix. Description Let varphi in mathbb{R}, , 1 le k < l le n and let J(varphi, k, l) denote the n imes n matrix …
104Weierstrass transform — In mathematics, the Weierstrass transform [Ahmed I. Zayed, Handbook of Function and Generalized Function Transformations , Chapter 18. CRC Press, 1996.] of a function f : R rarr; R is the function F defined by:F(x)=frac{1}{sqrt{4piint {… …
105Gravitational lensing formalism — In general relativity, a point mass deflects a light ray with impact parameter b by an angle hat{alpha} = frac{4GM}{c^2b}. A naïve application of Newtonian gravity can yield exactly half this value, where the light ray is assumed as a massed… …
106navigation — navigational, adj. /nav i gay sheuhn/, n. 1. the act or process of navigating. 2. the art or science of plotting, ascertaining, or directing the course of a ship, aircraft, or guided missile. [1520 30; < L navigation (s. of navigatio) a voyage.… …
107star cluster — Astron. a number of stars of common origin held together as a group by gravitational attraction. Cf. globular cluster, open cluster, stellar association. * * * ▪ astronomy Introduction either of two general types of stellar assemblages held… …
108Atomic orbital — The shapes of the first five atomic orbitals: 1s, 2s, 2px, 2py, and 2pz. The colors show the wave function phase. These are graphs of ψ(x,y,z) functions which depend on the coordinates of one electron. To see the elongated shape of ψ(x,y,z)2… …
109Curl (mathematics) — Topics in Calculus Fundamental theorem Limits of functions Continuity Mean value theorem Differential calculus  Derivative Change of variables Implicit differentiation Taylor s theorem Related rates …
110Cantor set — In mathematics, the Cantor set, introduced by German mathematician Georg Cantor in 1883 [Georg Cantor (1883) Über unendliche, lineare Punktmannigfaltigkeiten V [On infinite, linear point manifolds (sets)] , Mathematische Annalen , vol. 21, pages… …
