the term thermodynamics

  • 111physics — /fiz iks/, n. (used with a sing. v.) the science that deals with matter, energy, motion, and force. [1580 90; see PHYSIC, ICS] * * * I Science that deals with the structure of matter and the interactions between the fundamental constituents of… …

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  • 112Metabolism — Cell metabolism redirects here. For the journal, see Cell Metabolism. Structure of adenosine triphosphate, a central intermediate in energy metabolism Metabolism (from Greek: μεταβολή metabolē , change or Greek: μεταβολισμός metabolismos,… …

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  • 113technology, history of — Introduction       the development over time of systematic techniques for making and doing things. The term technology, a combination of the Greek technē, “art, craft,” with logos, “word, speech,” meant in Greece a discourse on the arts, both… …

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  • 114Constantin Carathéodory — Born 13 September 1873 …

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  • 115Overpotential — This article is about a concept in electrochemical use in electrical engineering. For overvoltage, see Overpotential (disambiguation). Overpotential is an electrochemical term which refers to the potential (voltage) difference between a half… …

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  • 116Gilbert N. Lewis — Infobox Scientist name = Gilbert N. Lewis box width = image size =250px caption =Lewis in the Berkeley Lab birth date = October 23, 1875 birth place = death date = March 23, 1946 death place = Berkeley residence = citizenship = nationality =… …

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  • 117Black body — As the temperature decreases, the peak of the blackbody radiation curve moves to lower intensities and longer wavelengths. The blackbody radiation graph is also compared with the classical model of Rayleigh and Jeans …

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  • 118Howard T. Odum — Infobox Systems scientist region = Systems Ecology era = 20th century color = #B0C4DE image caption = name = Howard Thomas Odum birth = 1 September 1924 Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA death = 11 September 2002 Gainesville, Florida, USA school… …

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  • 119Theory of heat — In the history of science, the theory of heat or mechanical theory of heat was a theory, introduced predominantly in 1824 by the French physicist Sadi Carnot, that heat and mechanical work are equivalent.[1] It is related to the mechanical… …

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  • 120nature, philosophy of — Introduction       the discipline that investigates substantive issues regarding the actual features of nature as a reality. The discussion here is divided into two parts: the philosophy of physics and the philosophy of biology.       In this… …

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