the electron and nucleus
81Bremsstrahlung — produced by a high energy electron deflected in the electric field of an atomic nucleus Bremsstrahlung (German pronunciation: [ˈbʁɛmsˌʃtʁaːlʊŋ] ( …
82Magnetic moment — Electromagnetism Electricity · …
83Moseley's law — Photographic recording of Kα and Kβ x ray emission lines for a range of elements Moseley s law is an empirical law concerning the characteristic x rays that are emitted by atoms. The law was discovered and published by the English physicist Henry …
84Gyromagnetic ratio — In physics, the gyromagnetic ratio (also sometimes known as the magnetogyric ratio in other disciplines) of a particle or system is the ratio of its magnetic dipole moment to its angular momentum, and it is often denoted by the symbol γ, gamma.… …
85Hydrogen-like atom — A hydrogen like atom is an atom with one electron and thus is isoelectronic with hydrogen. Except for the hydrogen atom itself (which is neutral) these atoms carry the positive charge e(Z 1) , where Z is the atomic number of the atom. Examples of …
86Antimatter — For other uses, see Antimatter (disambiguation). Antimatter …
87particle accelerator — accelerator (def. 7). [1945 50] * * * Device that accelerates a beam of fast moving, electrically charged atoms (ions) or subatomic particles. Accelerators are used to study the structure of atomic nuclei (see atom) and the nature of subatomic… …
88Spin-orbit interaction — In quantum physics, the spin orbit interaction (also called spin orbit effect or spin orbit coupling ) is any interaction of a particle s spin with its motion. The first and best known example of this is that spin orbit interaction causes shifts… …
89Planck constant — Planck s relation redirects here. For the law governing black body radiation, see Planck s law. Values of h Units 6.62606957(29)×10−34 J·s[1] 4.135 …
90Pair production — Light–matter interaction Low energy phenomena …
