surface integral equation

  • 81Buoyancy — The forces at work in buoyancy In physics, buoyancy (  / …

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  • 82List of mathematics articles (F) — NOTOC F F₄ F algebra F coalgebra F distribution F divergence Fσ set F space F test F theory F. and M. Riesz theorem F1 Score Faà di Bruno s formula Face (geometry) Face configuration Face diagonal Facet (mathematics) Facetting… …

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  • 83ASYMPTOTIQUES (CALCULS) — Il est difficile de définir avec précision ce que l’on appelle méthodes asymptotiques en analyse mathématique. Ainsi, lors de l’étude d’une suite ou d’une fonction dont la nature est compliquée, certaines questions ne nécessitent que des… …

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  • 84Orthogonal coordinates — In mathematics, orthogonal coordinates are defined as a set of d coordinates q = (q1, q2, ..., qd) in which the coordinate surfaces all meet at right angles (note: superscripts are indices, not exponents). A coordinate surface for a particular… …

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  • 85Change of variables (PDE) — Topics in Calculus Fundamental theorem Limits of functions Continuity Mean value theorem Differential calculus  Derivative Change of variables Implicit differentiation Taylor s theorem Related rates …

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  • 86Laplace operator — This article is about the mathematical operator. For the Laplace probability distribution, see Laplace distribution. For graph theoretical notion, see Laplacian matrix. Del Squared redirects here. For other uses, see Del Squared (disambiguation) …

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  • 87Derivative — This article is an overview of the term as used in calculus. For a less technical overview of the subject, see Differential calculus. For other uses, see Derivative (disambiguation) …

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  • 88Electromagnetic field solver — Electromagnetic field solvers (or sometimes just field solvers) are specialized programs that solve (a subset of) Maxwell s equations directly. They form a part of the field of electronic design automation, or EDA, and are commonly used in the… …

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  • 89Inverse problem — An inverse problem is a general framework that is used to convert observed measurements into information about a physical object or system that we are interested in. For example, if we have measurements of the Earth s gravity field, then we might …

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  • 90Curvilinear coordinates — Curvilinear, affine, and Cartesian coordinates in two dimensional space Curvilinear coordinates are a coordinate system for Euclidean space in which the coordinate lines may be curved. These coordinates may be derived from a set of Cartesian… …

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