substitutions

  • 111Evidence of common descent — The wide range of evidence of common descent of living things strongly indicates the occurrence of evolution and provides a wealth of information on the natural processes by which the variety of life on Earth developed, supporting the modern… …

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  • 112Substitute (cricket) — A substitute in the sport of cricket is a replacement player that the umpires allow when a player has been injured or become ill after the nomination of the players at the start of the game. The rules for substitutes all appear in Law 2 of the… …

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  • 113Tiffeneau-Demjanov rearrangement — The Tiffeneau Demjanov rearrangement (TDR) the chemical reaction of 1 aminomethyl cycloalkanols with nitrous acid to form an enlarged cycloketone.Ref|Tiffeneau1937After being in existence for over 65 years, the reaction is popular among organic… …

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  • 114Specific Carbohydrate Diet — The Specific Carbohydrate Diet is a nutritional regimen that is promoted as treating a variety of chronic and auto immune disorders including Crohn s disease, ulcerative colitis, diverticulitis, coeliac disease, autism, cystic fibrosis,… …

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  • 115BLOSUM — (BLOcks of Amino Acid SUbstitution Matrix [Note that in the acronym BLOSUM the last M stands for matrix and it is therefore incorrect and unnecessary to write BLOSUM matrix , see RAS syndrome.] ) is a substitution matrix used for sequence… …

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  • 116Comparison of American football and rugby union — A comparison of American football and rugby union is possible because of the games shared origins, despite their dissimilarities. A rugby union match from the 2011 Rugby World Cup showing the sports distinguishing feature, the ball carrier leads… …

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  • 117Nearly neutral theory of molecular evolution — The nearly neutral theory of molecular evolution is a modification of the neutral theory of molecular evolution that accounts for slightly advantageous or deleterious mutations at the molecular level. The nearly neutral theory was proposed by… …

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  • 118Speech sound disorder — Speech sound disorders are speech disorders in which some speech sounds (called phonemes) in a child s (or, sometimes, an adult s) native language are either not produced, not produced correctly, or are not used correctly. General characteristics …

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  • 119Jazz guitarist — Jazz guitarists are guitar players who play jazz music on the guitar using an approach to playing chords, melodies, and improvised solo lines which is called jazz guitar playing. The guitar has fulfilled the roles of accompanist ( rhythm guitar ) …

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  • 120Fielded text — is a proposed standard which provides structure and schema definition to text files which contain tables of values (for example, CSV files). The standard allows the format and structure of the data within the text file to be specified by a Meta… …

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