stochastic complexity

  • 61Résilience (écologie) — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Résilience. Après un incendie, l écosystème forestier a une certaine capacité à « cicatriser » et à se reconstituer. Cette capacité de résilience écologique varie selon le c …

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  • 62Monte Carlo methods for electron transport — The Monte Carlo method for electron transport is a semiclassical Monte Carlo(MC) approach of modeling semiconductor transport. Assuming the carrier motion consists of free flights interrupted by scattering mechanisms, a computer is utilized to… …

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  • 63Quantum computer — A quantum computer is a device for computation that makes direct use of distinctively quantum mechanical phenomena, such as superposition and entanglement, to perform operations on data. In a classical (or conventional) computer, information is… …

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  • 64Linear programming — (LP, or linear optimization) is a mathematical method for determining a way to achieve the best outcome (such as maximum profit or lowest cost) in a given mathematical model for some list of requirements represented as linear relationships.… …

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  • 65Natural language understanding — Learning to read by Sigurður málari, 19th century. Natural language understanding is a subtopic of natural language processing in artificial intelligence that deals with machine reading comprehension. The proc …

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  • 66List of systems scientists — This is a list of systems scientists, people who made notable contributions in the field of the systems sciences: [This list is based on the following sources: * ASC cybernetics, A history of cybernetics , website 2007. * Charles François,… …

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  • 67Mark Semenovich Pinsker — (Russian: Марк Семенович Пинскер; April 24, 1925 December 23, 2003) or Mark Shlemovich Pinsker (Russian: Марк Шлемович Пинскер) was a noted Russian mathematician in the fields of information theory, probability theory, coding theory, ergodic… …

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  • 68Rahmstorf — Stefan Rahmstorf (* 22. Februar 1960) ist ein deutscher Klimaforscher und arbeitet am Potsdam Institut für Klimafolgenforschung (PIK). Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Karriere 2 Rahmstorf in den Medien 3 Veröffentlichungen 3.1 …

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  • 69Stefan Rahmstorf — Stefan Rahmstorf. Stefan Rahmstorf (* 22. Februar 1960, Konstanz) ist Ozeanograph und einer der führenden Klimaforscher. Er gehört zu den Leitautoren des 2007 veröffentlichten Vierten Sachstandsberichtes des Weltklimarates (IPCC).[1] …

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  • 70Business and Industry Review — ▪ 1999 Introduction Overview        Annual Average Rates of Growth of Manufacturing Output, 1980 97, Table Pattern of Output, 1994 97, Table Index Numbers of Production, Employment, and Productivity in Manufacturing Industries, Table (For Annual… …

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