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  • 71Germany — /jerr meuh nee/, n. a republic in central Europe: after World War II divided into four zones, British, French, U.S., and Soviet, and in 1949 into East Germany and West Germany; East and West Germany were reunited in 1990. 84,068,216; 137,852 sq.… …

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  • 72Permutation — For other uses, see Permutation (disambiguation). The 6 permutations of 3 balls In mathematics, the notion of permutation is used with several slightly different meanings, all related to the act of permuting (rearranging) objects or values.… …

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  • 73Magic square — In recreational mathematics, a magic square of order n is an arrangement of n2 numbers, usually distinct integers, in a square, such that the n numbers in all rows, all columns, and both diagonals sum to the same constant.[1] A normal magic… …

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  • 74Endgame tablebase — A typical interface for querying a tablebase An endgame tablebase is a computerized database that co …

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  • 75Hexagonal chess — The term hexagonal chess designates a group of chess variants played on hexagonal boards. The most popular one is Gliński s hexagonal chess which was invented in 1936 by Władysław Gliński of Poland. Contents 1 Gliński s hexagonal chess 1.1… …

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  • 76Dmrg of Heisenberg model — This example presents the infinite DMRG algorithm. It is about S = 1 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain, but the recipe can be applied for every translationally invariant one dimensional lattice. DMRG is a renormalization group technique because… …

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  • 77India — /in dee euh/, n. 1. Hindi, Bharat. a republic in S Asia: a union comprising 25 states and 7 union territories; formerly a British colony; gained independence Aug. 15, 1947; became a republic within the Commonwealth of Nations Jan. 26, 1950.… …

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  • 78steroid — /stear oyd, ster /, Biochem. n. 1. any of a large group of fat soluble organic compounds, as the sterols, bile acids, and sex hormones, most of which have specific physiological action. adj. 2. Also, steroidal /sti royd l, ste /. pertaining to or …

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  • 79k-means clustering — In statistics and data mining, k means clustering is a method of cluster analysis which aims to partition n observations into k clusters in which each observation belongs to the cluster with the nearest mean. This results into a partitioning of… …

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  • 80Mathematical induction — can be informally illustrated by reference to the sequential effect of falling dominoes. Mathematical induction is a method of mathematical proof typically used to establish that a given statement is true of all natural numbers (positive… …

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