semisimple element
11Quantum group — In mathematics and theoretical physics, quantum groups are certain noncommutative algebras that first appeared in the theory of quantum integrable systems, and which were then formalized by Vladimir Drinfel d and Michio Jimbo. There is no single …
12Lie group — Lie groups …
13Group ring — This page discusses the algebraic group ring of a discrete group; for the case of a topological group see group algebra, and for a general group see Group Hopf algebra. In algebra, a group ring is a free module and at the same time a ring,… …
14Lie algebra representation — Lie groups …
15Casimir invariant — In mathematics, a Casimir invariant or Casimir operator is a distinguished element of the centre of the universal enveloping algebra of a Lie algebra. A prototypical example is the squared angular momentum operator, which is a Casimir invariant… …
16Littelmann path model — In mathematics, the Littelmann path model is a combinatorial device due to Peter Littelmann for computing multiplicities without overcounting in the representation theory of symmetrisable Kac Moody algebras. Its most important application is to… …
17Weight (representation theory) — In the mathematical field of representation theory, a weight of an algebra A over a field F is an algebra homomorphism from A to F, or equivalently, a one dimensional representation of A over F. It is the algebra analogue of a multiplicative… …
18Von Neumann regular ring — In mathematics, a ring R is von Neumann regular if for every a in R there exists an x in R with : a = axa .One may think of x as a weak inverse of a ; note however that in general x is not uniquely determined by a .(The regular local rings of… …
19Fitting subgroup — In mathematics, especially in the area of algebra known as group theory, the Fitting subgroup F of a finite group G , named after Hans Fitting, is the unique largest normal nilpotent subgroup of G . Intuitively, it represents the smallest… …
20Nilpotent orbit — Nilpotent orbits are generalizations of nilpotent matrices that play an important role in representation theory of real and complex semisimple Lie groups and semisimple Lie algebras. Contents 1 Definition 2 Examples 3 Properties …
