scaling relation
51WAR AND WARFARE — TO THE DESTRUCTION OF THE FIRST TEMPLE The methods of offensive and defensive warfare developed side by side in the Ancient Near East. The development of weapons was dependent upon the supply of raw materials, such as stone, metal, and wood; the… …
52Classical orthogonal polynomials — In mathematics, the classical orthogonal polynomials are the most widely used orthogonal polynomials, and consist of the Hermite polynomials, the Laguerre polynomials, the Jacobi polynomials together with their special cases the ultraspherical… …
53Entropy — This article is about entropy in thermodynamics. For entropy in information theory, see Entropy (information theory). For a comparison of entropy in information theory with entropy in thermodynamics, see Entropy in thermodynamics and information… …
54Dimensional analysis — In physics and all science, dimensional analysis is a tool to find or check relations among physical quantities by using their dimensions. The dimension of a physical quantity is the combination of the basic physical dimensions (usually mass,… …
55Ecology — For other uses, see Ecology (disambiguation). Ecology …
56Dirac large numbers hypothesis — Paul Dirac The Dirac large numbers hypothesis (LNH) is an observation made by Paul Dirac in 1937 relating ratios of size scales in the Universe to that of force scales. The ratios constitute very large, dimensionless numbers: some 40 orders of… …
57Equating — Test equating traditionally refers to the statistical process of determining comparable scores on different forms of an exam. Kolen, M.J., Brennan, R.L. (1995). Test Equating. New York: Spring.] It can be accomplished using either classical test… …
58The six symmetries of music — refers to a set of transformations that can be applied to music while leaving a fundamental essence of the music unchanged. The six symmetries are: pitch translation invariance, time scaling invariance, octave translation invariance, time… …
59Three-dimensional integrated circuit — In electronics, a three dimensional integrated circuit (3D IC, 3D IC, or 3 D IC) is a chip in which two or more layers of active electronic components are integrated both vertically and horizontally into a single circuit. The semiconductor… …
60Hermite polynomials — In mathematics, the Hermite polynomials are a classical orthogonal polynomial sequence that arise in probability, such as the Edgeworth series; in combinatorics, as an example of an Appell sequence, obeying the umbral calculus; in numerical… …
