res judicata principle

  • 11Estoppel (English law) — Estoppel is a legal doctrine that may be used in certain situations to prevent a person from relying upon certain rights, or upon a set of facts (eg. words said or actions performed) which is different from an earlier set of facts. Estoppel could …

    Wikipedia

  • 12bootstrap doctrine — A principle in the resolution of conflict of laws that prevents a party from bringing an action in one state s court in an attempt to collaterally attack the final judgment from another state s court. The doctrine is based upon the principle of… …

    Law dictionary

  • 13United States v. Oppenheimer — SCOTUSCase |Litigants=United States v. Oppenheimer ArgueDate=October 19 ArgueYear=1916 DecideDate=December 4 DecideYear=1916 FullName=United States v. Oppenheimer, et al. USVol=242 USPage=85 Citation=242 U.S. 85; 37 S. Ct. 68; 61 L. Ed. 161; 1916 …

    Wikipedia

  • 14Lis alibi pendens — The principle of lis alibi pendens (literally, dispute elsewhere pending ) applies both in municipal, public international law, and private international law to address the problem of potentially contradictory judgments. If two courts were to… …

    Wikipedia

  • 15doctrine — doc·trine / däk trən/ n: a principle established through judicial decisions compare law, precedent doc·tri·nal / trə nəl/ adj Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster …

    Law dictionary

  • 16MA'ASEH — (Heb. מַעֲשֶׂה), a factual circumstance from which a halakhic rule or principle is derived; as such it constitutes one of the Jewish law sources. A legal principle originating from ma aseh is formally distinguished from those originating from one …

    Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • 17PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE — CIVIL Court Sessions The courts of three (judges) exercising jurisdiction in civil matters (see bet din ) held their sessions during the day, but – following Jethro s advice to Moses that judges should be available at all times (Ex. 18:22) – they …

    Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • 18stare decisis — /steriy dasaysas/ To abide by, or adhere to, decided cases. Policy of courts to stand by precedent and not to disturb settled point. Neff v. George, 364 111. 306, 4 N.E.2d 388, 390, 391. Doctrine that, when court has once laid down a principle of …

    Black's law dictionary

  • 19List of legal Latin terms — A number of Latin terms are used in legal terminology and legal maxims. This is a partial list of these legal Latin terms, which are wholly or substantially drawn from Latin. Contents: A B C D E F G H I J L M N O P Q R S T U V   …

    Wikipedia

  • 20Estoppel — in its broadest sense is a legal term referring to a series of legal and equitable doctrines that preclude a person from denying or asserting anything to the contrary of that which has, in contemplation of law, been established as the truth,… …

    Wikipedia