rayleigh number

  • 21Mach number — (mathrm{Ma} or M) (generally pronEng|ˈmɑːk, sometimes IPA|/ˈmɑːx/ or IPA|/ˈmæk/) is the speed of an object moving through air, or any fluid substance, divided by the speed of sound as it is in that substance. It is commonly used to represent an… …

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  • 22Magnetic Reynolds number — The Magnetic Reynolds number is a dimensionless group that occurs in magnetohydrodynamics. It gives an estimate of the effects of magnetic advection to magnetic diffusion, and is typically defined by: where U is a typical velocity scale of the… …

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  • 23Morton number — For Morton number in number theory, see Morton number (number theory). In fluid dynamics, the Morton number (Mo) is a dimensionless number used together with the Eötvös number to characterize the shape of bubbles or drops moving in a surrounding… …

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  • 24Ohnesorge number — The Ohnesorge number, Oh, is a dimensionless number that relates the viscous forces to inertial and surface tension forces. It is defined as: Where μ is the liquid viscosity ρ is the liquid density σ is the surface tension L is the characteristic …

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  • 25Keulegan–Carpenter number — The Keulegan–Carpenter number is important for the computation of the wave forces on offshore platforms. In fluid dynamics, the Keulegan–Carpenter number, also called the period number, is a dimensionless quantity describing the relative… …

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  • 26Dean number — The Dean number is a dimensionless group in fluid mechanics, which occurs in the study of flow in curved pipes and channels. It is named after the British scientist W. R. Dean, who studied such flows in the 1920s (Dean, 1927, 1928). Definition… …

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  • 27Deborah number — The Deborah number is a dimensionless number, often used in rheology to characterize the fluidity of materials under specific flow conditions. It was originally proposed by Markus Reiner, a professor at Technion in Israel, inspired by a verse in… …

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  • 28Stanton number — The Stanton number, St or CH, is a dimensionless number that measures the ratio of heat transferred into a fluid to the thermal capacity of fluid. It is used to characterize heat transfer in forced convection flows. where h = convection heat… …

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  • 29Magnetic Prandtl number — The Magnetic Prandtl number is a dimensionless quantity occurring in magnetohydrodynamics which approximates the ratio of momentum diffusivity (viscosity) and magnetic diffusivity. It is defined as: where: Rem is the magnetic Reynolds number Re… …

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  • 30Marangoni number — The Marangoni number (Mg) is a dimensionless number named after Italian scientist Carlo Marangoni. The Marangoni number may be regarded as proportional to (thermal ) surface tension forces divided by viscous forces. It is – for example –… …

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