quotient class
91Model theory — This article is about the mathematical discipline. For the informal notion in other parts of mathematics and science, see Mathematical model. In mathematics, model theory is the study of (classes of) mathematical structures (e.g. groups, fields,… …
92Glossary of topology — This is a glossary of some terms used in the branch of mathematics known as topology. Although there is no absolute distinction between different areas of topology, the focus here is on general topology. The following definitions are also… …
93Adelic algebraic group — In mathematics, an adelic algebraic group is a topological group defined by an algebraic group G over a number field K , and the adele ring A = A ( K ) of K . It consists of the points of G having values in A ; the definition of the appropriate… …
94Differentiable manifold — A nondifferentiable atlas of charts for the globe. The results of calculus may not be compatible between charts if the atlas is not differentiable. In the middle chart the Tropic of Cancer is a smooth curve, whereas in the first it has a sharp… …
95Nicolae Popescu — Nicolae Popescu, Ph.D., D.Phil. Born 22 September 1937(1937 09 22) Strehaia, Romania Died 29 July 2010(201 …
96Fundamental group — In mathematics, the fundamental group is one of the basic concepts of algebraic topology. Associated with every point of a topological space there is a fundamental group that conveys information about the 1 dimensional structure of the portion of …
97Glossary of group theory — A group ( G , •) is a set G closed under a binary operation • satisfying the following 3 axioms:* Associativity : For all a , b and c in G , ( a • b ) • c = a • ( b • c ). * Identity element : There exists an e ∈ G such that for all a in G , e •… …
98Möbius transformation — Not to be confused with Möbius transform or Möbius function. In geometry, a Möbius transformation of the plane is a rational function of the form of one complex variable z; here the coefficients a, b, c, d are complex numbers satisfying ad − …
99Conway group — Group theory Group theory …
100Covering group — This article is about topological covering group. For algebraic covering group, see universal perfect central extension. In mathematics, a covering group of a topological group H is a covering space G of H such that G is a topological group and… …
