proof machine

  • 61McNaughton's Theorem — In automata theory, McNaughton s theorem refers to a theorem that asserts that the set of ω regular languages is identical to the set of languages recognizable by deterministic Muller automata. [1] This theorem is proven by supplying an algorithm …

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  • 62IP (complexity) — In computational complexity theory, the class IP is the class of problems solvable by an interactive proof system. The concept of an interactive proof system was first introduced by Goldwasser, et al. in 1985. An interactive proof system consists …

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  • 63Algorithm — Flow chart of an algorithm (Euclid s algorithm) for calculating the greatest common divisor (g.c.d.) of two numbers a and b in locations named A and B. The algorithm proceeds by successive subtractions in two loops: IF the test B ≤ A yields yes… …

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  • 64Time hierarchy theorem — In computational complexity theory, the time hierarchy theorems are important statements about time bounded computation on Turing machines. Informally, these theorems say that given more time, a Turing machine can solve more problems. For example …

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  • 65metalogic — /met euh loj ik/, n. the logical analysis of the fundamental concepts of logic. [1835 45; META + LOGIC] * * * Study of the syntax and the semantics of formal languages and formal systems. It is related to, but does not include, the formal… …

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  • 66Computability theory — For the concept of computability, see Computability. Computability theory, also called recursion theory, is a branch of mathematical logic that originated in the 1930s with the study of computable functions and Turing degrees. The field has grown …

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  • 67Alan Turing — Turing redirects here. For other uses, see Turing (disambiguation). Alan Turing Turing at the time of his election to Fellowship of the Royal Society …

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  • 68British hardened field defences of World War II — Hexagonal pillbox (type 22) British hardened field defences of World War II were small fortified structures constructed as a part of British anti invasion preparations. They were popularly known as pillboxes by reference to their shape.[1] Con …

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  • 69ZPP — This is an article about a computational complexity class. For Polish communist political organisation, see Związek Patriotów Polskich . For the pyrotechnic composition, see zirconium potassium perchlorate.In complexity theory, ZPP (Zero error… …

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  • 70Gödel's incompleteness theorems — In mathematical logic, Gödel s incompleteness theorems, proved by Kurt Gödel in 1931, are two theorems stating inherent limitations of all but the most trivial formal systems for arithmetic of mathematical interest. The theorems are of… …

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