private cost

  • 81Friedman rule — The Friedman rule is a monetary policy rule proposed by Milton Friedman. Essentially, Friedman advocated setting the nominal interest rate at zero. According to the logic of the Friedman rule, the opportunity cost of holding money faced by… …

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  • 82Vicarious liability (criminal) — The legal principle of vicarious liability applies to hold one person liable for the actions of another when engaged in some form of joint or collective activity. For the civil law system, see vicarious liability. For liability attributed to a… …

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  • 83Sustainable procurement — is a spending and investment process typically associated with public policy, although it is equally applicable to the private sector.Organisations practicing sustainable procurement meet their needs for goods, services, utilities and works not… …

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  • 84Diner's dilemma — In game theory, the Diner s dilemma is an n player Prisoner s dilemma. The situation imagined is several individuals go out to eat, prior to ordering they agree to split the check equally between all of them. Each individual must now choose… …

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  • 85Unscrupulous diner's dilemma — In game theory, the Unscrupulous diner s dilemma (or just Diner s dilemma) is an n player prisoner s dilemma. The situation imagined is that several individuals go out to eat, and prior to ordering they agree to split the check equally between… …

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  • 86ПРЕДЕЛЬНЫЕ ЧАСТНЫЕ ИЗДЕРЖКИ — (marginal private cost) См.: частные издержки (private cost). Экономика. Толковый словарь. М.: ИНФРА М , Издательство Весь Мир . Дж. Блэк. Общая редакция: д.э.н. Осадчая И.М.. 2000 …

    Экономический словарь

  • 87Poverty in China — refers to people whose income is less than a poverty line of $1 per day (PPP) set by the World Bank benchmark (see Measuring poverty). Poverty has affected all aspects of the nation’s life, including the environment, health, education, housing,… …

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  • 88Paris Declaration Respecting Maritime Law — The Paris Declaration Respecting Maritime Law of 16 April 1856 was issued to abolish privateering. It regulated the relationship between neutral and belligerent and shipping on the high seas introducing new prize rules.[1] Contents 1 Major points …

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  • 89Richard Rodriguez — (born 1944) is a Mexican American writer who became famous for his book, , a narrative about his development as a literate, American student. Early life Richard was a young Mexican with high motivations. Rodriguez was born in 1944 into a Mexican… …

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  • 90Лейбовиц, Эрлин — Arleen Leibowitz Научная сфера: экономика Эрлин Лейбовиц (англ. Arleen Leibowitz) американский экономист. Бакалавр (1964) колледжа Смит (Норхэмптон, шт. Массачусетс), магистр (1965) и доктор философии (1972) Колумбийского университета. Раб …

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