principal homeomorphism
1Principal bundle — In mathematics, a principal bundle is a mathematical object which formalizes some of the essential features of a Cartesian product X times; G of a space X with a group G . Analogous to the Cartesian product, a principal bundle P is equipped with… …
2Fiber bundle — In mathematics, in particular in topology, a fiber bundle (or fibre bundle) is a space which looks locally like a product space. It may have a different global topological structure in that the space as a whole may not be homeomorphic to a… …
3Covering space — A covering map satisfies the local triviality condition. Intuitively, such maps locally project a stack of pancakes above an open region, U, onto U. In mathematics, more specifically algebraic topology, a covering map is a continuous surjective… …
4Stone–Čech compactification — In the mathematical discipline of general topology, Stone–Čech compactification is a technique for constructing a universal map from a topological space X to a compact Hausdorff space beta; X . The Stone–Čech compactification beta; X of a… …
5Differentiable manifold — A nondifferentiable atlas of charts for the globe. The results of calculus may not be compatible between charts if the atlas is not differentiable. In the middle chart the Tropic of Cancer is a smooth curve, whereas in the first it has a sharp… …
6Complex logarithm — A single branch of the complex logarithm. The hue of the color is used to show the arg (polar coordinate angle) of the complex logarithm. The saturation (intensity) of the color is used to show the modulus of the complex logarithm. The page with… …
7Homogeneous space — In mathematics, particularly in the theories of Lie groups, algebraic groups and topological groups, a homogeneous space for a group G is a non empty manifold or topological space X on which G acts continuously by symmetry in a transitive way. A… …
8Gauge theory — For a generally accessible and less technical introduction to the topic, see Introduction to gauge theory. In physics, a gauge theory is a type of field theory in which the Lagrangian is invariant under a continuous group of local transformations …
9Stone duality — In mathematics, there is an ample supply of categorical dualities between certain categories of topological spaces and categories of partially ordered sets. Today, these dualities are usually collected under the label Stone duality, since they… …
10Modular group — For a group whose lattice of subgroups is modular see Iwasawa group. In mathematics, the modular group Γ is a fundamental object of study in number theory, geometry, algebra, and many other areas of advanced mathematics. The modular group can be… …
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