perturbation of energy-level system
111Cambrian explosion — The Cambrian explosion or Cambrian radiation was the seemingly rapid appearance of most major groups of complex animals around Ma|530, as evidenced by the fossil record. [http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/cambrian/camb.html The Cambrian Period] ]… …
112Numerical renormalization group — The Numerical Renormalization Group (NRG) is a technique devised by Kenneth Wilson to solve certain many body problems where quantum impurity physics plays a key role. It is an inherently non perturbative procedure, which was originally used to… …
113Hydrogen atom — Stable Isotope isotope name = Hydrogen 1 isotope filename = hydrogen 1.png alternate names = protium mass number = 1 symbol = H num neutrons = 0 num protons = 1 abundance = 99.985% mass = 1.007825 spin = ½+ excess energy = 7288.969 error1 = 0.001 …
114Speed of sound — Sound is a vibration that travels through an elastic medium as a wave. The speed of sound describes how much distance such a wave travels in a certain amount of time. In SI Units with dry air at 20 °C (68 °F), the speed of sound is 343 m/s. This… …
115Fluorescence correlation spectroscopy — (FCS) is a common technique used by physicists, chemists, and biologists to experimentally characterize the dynamics of fluorescent species (e.g. single fluorescent dye molecules in nanostructured materials, autofluorescent proteins in living… …
116Snowball Earth — The Snowball Earth hypothesis as it was originally proposedcite book author = Kirschvink, J.L. year = 1992 chapter = Late Proterozoic low latitude global glaciation: The snowball Earth title = The Proterozoic Biosphere: A Multidisciplinary Study… …
117CHARMM — (Chemistry at HARvard Macromolecular Mechanics) is the name of a widely used set of force fields for molecular dynamics as well as the name for the molecular dynamics simulation and analysis package associated with them.cite journal | author =… …
118Milankovitch cycles — Past and future Milankovitch cycles. VSOP allows prediction of past and future orbital parameters with great accuracy. ε is obliquity (axial tilt). e is eccentricity. ϖ is longitude of perihelion. esin(ϖ) is the precession index, which together… …
119Motor coordination — is shown in this animated sequence by Eadweard Muybridge of himself throwing a disk Motor coordination is the combination of body movements created with the kinematic (such as spatial direction) and kinetic (force) parameters that result in… …
120Convective storm detection — is the meteorological observation of deep, moist convection (DMC) and consists of detection, monitoring, and short term prediction. This term includes the minority of storms which do not produce lightning and thunder. Convective storms can… …
