optical tweezers
61Loschmidt's paradox — Loschmidt s paradox, also known as the reversibility paradox, is the objection that it should not be possible to deduce an irreversible process from time symmetric dynamics. This puts the time reversal symmetry of (almost) all known low level… …
62Carlos Bustamante — Infobox Scientist name = Carlos Bustamante caption = Carlos Bustamante birth date = 1951 birth place = Lima, Peru residence = U.S. nationality = U.S. death date = death place = field = Biophysics erdos number = work institution = University of… …
63Mechanical properties of DNA — The mechanical properties of DNA, which are directly related to its structure, are a significant problem for cells. Every process which binds or reads DNA is able to use or modify the mechanical properties of DNA for purposes of recognition,… …
64Diversity combining — is the technique applied to combine the multiple received signals of a diversity reception device into a single improved signal. Contents 1 Various techniques 2 Switched combining two way radio example 2.1 How signals are evaluated …
65Crooks fluctuation theorem — The Crooks equation (CE)[1] is an equation in statistical mechanics that relates the work done on a system during a non equilibrium transformation to the free energy difference between the final and the initial state of the transformation. During …
66Mechanome — The mechanome[1] consists of the body, or ome, of data including cell and molecular processes relating to force and mechanical systems at molecular, cellular and tissue length scales, i.e. the fundamental machine code structures of the cell. The… …
67Bacteria — Taxobox color = lightgrey name = Bacteria fossil range = Archean or earlier Recent image width = 210px image caption = Escherichia coli image is 8 micrometres wide. domain = Bacteria subdivision ranks = Phyla [cite web… …
68PathogenCombat — is an EU funded pan European alliance to fight foodborne pathogens. Its aim is to provide new essential information and methods to the food industry and public authorities on how to reduce the prevalence of new and re emerging foodborne pathogens …
69Serial dilution — A serial dilution is the stepwise dilution of a substance in solution. Usually the dilution factor at each step is constant, resulting in a geometric progression of the concentration in a logarithmic fashion. A ten fold serial dilution could be 1 …
70Nanoarchitectonics — is a scientific jargon term coined at the National Institute for Materials Science for one of its leading units, International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (MANA). It refers to a technology allowing to arrange nanoscale structural… …
