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  • 31C0-semigroup — In mathematics, a C0 semigroup, also known as a strongly continuous one parameter semigroup, is a generalization of the exponential function. Just as exponential functions provide solutions of scalar linear constant coefficient ordinary… …

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  • 32Banach space — In mathematics, Banach spaces (pronounced [ˈbanax]) is the name for complete normed vector spaces, one of the central objects of study in functional analysis. A complete normed vector space is a vector space V with a norm ||·|| such that every… …

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  • 33Fréchet space — This article is about Fréchet spaces in functional analysis. For Fréchet spaces in general topology, see T1 space. For the type of sequential space, see Fréchet Urysohn space. In functional analysis and related areas of mathematics, Fréchet… …

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  • 34Group algebra — This page discusses topological algebras associated to topological groups; for the purely algebraic case of discrete groups see group ring. In mathematics, the group algebra is any of various constructions to assign to a locally compact group an… …

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  • 35literature — /lit euhr euh cheuhr, choor , li treuh /, n. 1. writings in which expression and form, in connection with ideas of permanent and universal interest, are characteristic or essential features, as poetry, novels, history, biography, and essays. 2.… …

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  • 36Gelfand-Naimark-Segal construction — In functional analysis, given a C* algebra A , the Gelfand Naimark Segal construction establishes a correspondence between cyclic * representations of A and certain linear functionals on A (called states ). The correspondence is shown by an… …

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  • 37Gelfand representation — In mathematics, the Gelfand representation in functional analysis (named after I. M. Gelfand) has two related meanings:* a way of representing commutative Banach algebras as algebras of continuous functions; * the fact that for commutative C*… …

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  • 38Ergodic theory — is a branch of mathematics that studies dynamical systems with an invariant measure and related problems. Its initial development was motivated by problems of statistical physics. A central concern of ergodic theory is the behavior of a dynamical …

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  • 39Von Neumann algebra — In mathematics, a von Neumann algebra or W* algebra is a * algebra of bounded operators on a Hilbert space that is closed in the weak operator topology and contains the identity operator. They were originally introduced by John von Neumann,… …

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  • 40Zonal spherical function — In mathematics, a zonal spherical function or often just spherical function is a function on a locally compact group G with compact subgroup K (often a maximal compact subgroup) that arises as the matrix coefficient of a K invariant vector in an… …

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