nondegenerate ideal
1Multiplier algebra — In C* algebras, the multiplier algebra, denoted by M(A), of a C* algebra A is a unital C* algebra which is the largest unital C* algebra that contains A as an ideal in a non degenerate way. It is the noncommutative generalization of Stone–Čech… …
2Clifford algebra — In mathematics, Clifford algebras are a type of associative algebra. They can be thought of as one of the possible generalizations of the complex numbers and quaternions.[1][2] The theory of Clifford algebras is intimately connected with the… …
3Differentiable manifold — A nondifferentiable atlas of charts for the globe. The results of calculus may not be compatible between charts if the atlas is not differentiable. In the middle chart the Tropic of Cancer is a smooth curve, whereas in the first it has a sharp… …
4Spinor — In mathematics and physics, in particular in the theory of the orthogonal groups (such as the rotation or the Lorentz groups), spinors are elements of a complex vector space introduced to expand the notion of spatial vector. Unlike tensors, the… …
5Gelfand-Naimark-Segal construction — In functional analysis, given a C* algebra A , the Gelfand Naimark Segal construction establishes a correspondence between cyclic * representations of A and certain linear functionals on A (called states ). The correspondence is shown by an… …
6Lie algebra — In mathematics, a Lie algebra is an algebraic structure whose main use is in studying geometric objects such as Lie groups and differentiable manifolds. Lie algebras were introduced to study the concept of infinitesimal transformations. The term… …
7Killing form — In mathematics, the Killing form, named after Wilhelm Killing, is a symmetric bilinear form that plays a basic role in the theories of Lie groups and Lie algebras. In an example of Stigler s law of eponymy, the Killing form was actually invented… …
8Frobenius algebra — In mathematics, especially in the fields of representation theory and module theory, a Frobenius algebra is a finite dimensional unital associative algebra with a special kind of bilinear form which gives the algebras particularly nice duality… …
9White dwarf — For other uses, see White dwarf (disambiguation). Image of Sirius A and Sirius B taken by the Hubble Space Telescope. Sirius B, which is a white dwarf, can be seen as a faint pinprick of light to the lower left of the much brighter Sirius A …
10Annihilator (ring theory) — In mathematics, specifically module theory, annihilators are a concept that formalizes torsionand generalizes torsion and orthogonal complement.DefinitionLet R be a ring, and let M be a left R module. Choose a subset S of M . The annihilator Ann… …
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