nilpotent set

  • 111Zero divisor — In abstract algebra, a nonzero element a of a ring is a left zero divisor if there exists a nonzero b such that ab = 0.[1] Similarly, a nonzero element a of a ring is a right zero divisor if there exists a nonzero c such that ca = 0. An element… …

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  • 112List of group theory topics — Contents 1 Structures and operations 2 Basic properties of groups 2.1 Group homomorphisms 3 Basic types of groups …

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  • 113Radical of an ideal — In ring theory, a branch of mathematics, the radical of an ideal is a kind of completion of the ideal. There are several special radicals associated with the entire ring such as the nilradical and the Jacobson radical , which isolate certain bad… …

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  • 114Quantum group — In mathematics and theoretical physics, quantum groups are certain noncommutative algebras that first appeared in the theory of quantum integrable systems, and which were then formalized by Vladimir Drinfel d and Michio Jimbo. There is no single …

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  • 115Ramification — In mathematics, ramification is a geometric term used for branching out , in the way that the square root function, for complex numbers, can be seen to have two branches differing in sign. It is also used from the opposite perspective (branches… …

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  • 116Supermanifold — In physics and mathematics, supermanifolds are generalizations of the manifold concept based on ideas coming from supersymmetry. Several definitions are in use, some of which are described below. Physics In physics, a supermanifold is a manifold… …

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  • 117Frobenius endomorphism — In commutative algebra and field theory, which are branches of mathematics, the Frobenius endomorphism (after Ferdinand Georg Frobenius) is a special endomorphism of rings with prime characteristic p , a class importantly including fields. The… …

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  • 118Frobenius group — In mathematics, a Frobenius group is a transitive permutation group on a finite set, such that no non trivial elementfixes more than one point and some non trivial element fixes a point. They are named after F. G. Frobenius. Structure The… …

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  • 119Kazhdan–Lusztig polynomial — In representation theory, a Kazhdan–Lusztig polynomial P y,w ( q ) is a member of a family of integral polynomials introduced in work of David Kazhdan and George Lusztig Harv|Kazhdan|Lusztig|1979. They are indexed by pairs of elements y , w of a… …

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  • 120Matrix function — In mathematics, a matrix function is a function which maps a matrix to another matrix. Contents 1 Extending scalar functions to matrix functions 1.1 Power series 1.2 Jordan decomposition …

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