multiplying factor
121Quantum superposition — is the fundamental law of quantum mechanics. It defines the allowed state space of a quantum mechanical system.In Probability theory, every possible event has a positive number associated to it, the probability, which gives the chance that it… …
122Emmy Noether — Amalie Emmy Noether Born 23 March 1882(1882 03 23) …
123Skat (card game) — This article is about the German card game. For the American draw and discard card game, see Thirty one (game). Skat A picture of four Unters of German cards …
124Calculus of variations — is a field of mathematics that deals with extremizing functionals, as opposed to ordinary calculus which deals with functions. A functional is usually a mapping from a set of functions to the real numbers. Functionals are often formed as definite …
125Cayley–Hamilton theorem — In linear algebra, the Cayley–Hamilton theorem (named after the mathematicians Arthur Cayley and William Hamilton) states that every square matrix over the real or complex field satisfies its own characteristic equation.More precisely; if A is… …
126Rule of 72 — In finance, the rule of 72, the rule of 70 and the rule of 69 are methods for estimating an investment s doubling time. The number in the title is divided by the interest percentage per period to get the approximate number of periods needed for… …
127Logarithmic derivative — In mathematics, specifically in calculus and complex analysis, the logarithmic derivative of a function f is defined by the formula where f ′ is the derivative of f. When f is a function f(x) of a real variable x, and takes real, strictly… …
128Electron magnetic dipole moment — In atomic physics, the magnetic dipole moment of an electron is caused by its intrinsic property of spin within a magnetic field. Explanation of magnetic momentThe electron is a negatively charged particle with angular momentum. A rotating… …
