mongolism

  • 111congenital disorder — noun a defect that is present at birth • Syn: ↑birth defect, ↑congenital anomaly, ↑congenital defect, ↑congenital abnormality • Hypernyms: ↑defect, ↑anomaly, ↑anomalousness …

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  • 112Down syndrome — noun a congenital disorder caused by having an extra 21st chromosome; results in a flat face and short stature and mental retardation • Syn: ↑mongolism, ↑mongolianism, ↑Down s syndrome, ↑trisomy 21 • Hypernyms: ↑trisomy, ↑birth defect, ↑ …

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  • 113Down's syndrome — n. Med. a congenital disorder due to a chromosome defect, characterized by mental retardation and physical abnormalities (cf. MONGOLISM). Etymology: J. L. H. Down, Engl. physician d. 1896 …

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  • 114trisomy — noun chrosomal abnormality in which there is one more than the normal number of chromosomes in a cell • Hypernyms: ↑chromosomal aberration, ↑chromosomal anomaly, ↑chrosomal abnormality, ↑chromosonal disorder • Hyponyms: ↑mongolism, ↑mongolianism …

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  • 115trisomy 21 — noun a congenital disorder caused by having an extra 21st chromosome; results in a flat face and short stature and mental retardation • Syn: ↑mongolism, ↑mongolianism, ↑Down s syndrome, ↑Down syndrome • Hypernyms: ↑trisomy, ↑birth defect, ↑ …

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  • 116mongoloid idiocy — noun Usage: sometimes capitalized M : mongolism …

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  • 117Mon|go|li|an — «mong GOH lee uhn», adjective, noun. –adj. 1. of Mongolia, the Mongolian people or their language. 2. displaying characteristics of Down s syndrome or Mongolism. –n. 1. a) the language of the Mongolian people. b) an Altaic language family that… …

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  • 118simian crease — simian line or simian crease, a single deep line or crease running across part of the palm of the hand nearest the fingers instead of the two separate lines found normally: »The so called simian crease…is normally rare but occurs frequently in… …

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  • 119simian line — or simian crease, a single deep line or crease running across part of the palm of the hand nearest the fingers instead of the two separate lines found normally: »The so called simian crease…is normally rare but occurs frequently in Down s… …

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