metallization

  • 121Mercury probe — The Mercury Probe is an electrical probing device to make rapid, non destructive contact to a sample for electrical characterization. Its primary application is semiconductor measurements where time consuming metallizations or photolithographic… …

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  • 122Electroetching — is an etching process that involves the use of chemicals, along with the employment of direct electric current and is done by applying electrochemical etching solution to a material layer, preferably a metal layer, on a workpiece, in the presence …

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  • 123Michael Steer — Michael B. Steer (born 1956 in Queensland, Australia) is a Lampe professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering at North Carolina State University and one of the leading electrical engineers in today s Analog/RF and Microwave world. He has… …

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  • 124Nanoionic device — Nanoionic devices belong to a new class of solid state devices operating due to fast ion transport at nano scale. The examples of such devices are nano switches with quantum conductance[1][2], and nanoionic supercapacitors with coherent… …

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  • 125Solar power in the United States — is the largest available energy source for the United States, although in 2006 it accounted for less than 0.1% of electricity generation. Renewable resources (solar, wind, geothermal, hydroelectric, biomass, and waste) provided nearly 12 percent… …

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  • 126Modulating retro-reflector — A modulating retro reflector (MRR) system combines an optical retro reflector and an optical modulator to allow optical communications[1] and sometimes other functions such as programmable signage.[2] Free space optical communication technology… …

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  • 127MIL-STD-883 — The MIL STD 883 standard establishes uniform methods, controls, and procedures for testing microelectronic devices suitable for use within Military and Aerospace electronic systems including basic environmental tests to determine resistance to… …

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  • 128Black'sche Gleichung — Die Blacksche Gleichung gibt die mittlere Ausfallzeit (MTTF: mean time to failure) einer Leiterbahn aufgrund von Schädigungen durch Elektromigration in Abhängigkeit von der Temperatur und der Stromdichte an. Mit ihr lassen sich Lebensdauern von… …

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