metal-ferroelectric-semiconductor structure

  • 1Ferroelectric RAM — (FeRAM or FRAM [FeRAM is the accepted generic acronym for ferroelectric random access memory.] ) is a random access memory similar in construction to DRAM but uses a ferroelectric layer instead of a dielectric layer to achieve non volatility.… …

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  • 2Crystal structure — In mineralogy and crystallography, crystal structure is a unique arrangement of atoms or molecules in a crystalline liquid or solid. A crystal structure is composed of a pattern, a set of atoms arranged in a particular way, and a lattice… …

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  • 3Ruthenium — (pronEng|ruːˈθiːniəm) is a chemical element that has the symbol Ru and atomic number 44. A rare transition metal of the platinum group of the periodic table, ruthenium is found associated with platinum ores and used as a catalyst in some platinum …

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  • 4Scanning probe microscopy — Part of a series of articles on Nanotechnology …

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  • 5Physical Sciences — ▪ 2009 Introduction Scientists discovered a new family of superconducting materials and obtained unique images of individual hydrogen atoms and of a multiple exoplanet system. Europe completed the Large Hadron Collider, and China and India took… …

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  • 6Ceramic materials — Ceramic Si3N4 bearing parts Ceramic materials are inorganic, non metallic materials and things made from them. They may be crystalline or partly crystalline. They are formed by the action of heat and subsequent cooling.[1] Clay was one of the… …

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  • 7Liquid crystal — Schlieren texture of liquid crystal nematic phase Liquid crystals (LCs) are a state of matter that have properties between those of a conventional liquid and those of a solid crystal.[1] For instance, an LC may flow like a liquid, but its… …

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  • 8capacitor dielectric and piezoelectric ceramics — ▪ ceramics Introduction       advanced industrial materials that, by virtue of their poor electrical conductivity, are useful in the production of electrical storage or generating devices.       Capacitors (capacitor) are devices that store… …

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  • 9Non-volatile memory — Computer memory types Volatile RAM DRAM (e.g., DDR SDRAM) SRAM In development T RAM Z RAM TTRAM Historical Delay line memory Selectron tube Williams tube Non volatile …

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  • 10Diffraction topography — (short: topography ) is an X ray imaging technique based on Bragg diffraction. Diffraction topographic images ( topographs ) record the intensity profile of a beam of X rays (or, sometimes, neutrons) diffracted by a crystal. A topograph thus… …

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