masonry structures
11Макромеханическое моделирование каменных стен — Макромеханическое моделирование каменных стен  метод моделирования каменной кладки стен, при котором неоднородная (гетерогенная система) кладки, состоящая из кладочных элементов (кирпича, природных или искусственных камней, бетонных блоков и …
12Критерии разрушения каменных конструкций — Критерии разрушения каменной конструкции – условия необратимого изменения начального состояния каменной конструкции под действием внешних нагрузок или силовых воздействий. Необратимым изменением считается образование трещин в кладочных элементах… …
13Structural engineering — is a field of engineering dealing with the analysis and design of structures that support or resist loads. Structural engineering is usually considered a speciality within civil engineering, but it can also be studied in its own right. [cite… …
14pre-Columbian civilizations — Introduction the aboriginal American Indian (Mesoamerican Indian) cultures that evolved in Meso America (part of Mexico and Central America) and the Andean region (western South America) prior to Spanish exploration and conquest in the 16th …
15Concrete — This article is about the construction material. For other uses, see Concrete (disambiguation). Outer view of the Roman Pantheon, still the largest unreinforced solid concrete dome.[1] …
16lighthouse — /luyt hows /, n., pl. lighthouses / how ziz/. 1. a tower or other structure displaying or flashing a very bright light for the guidance of ships in avoiding dangerous areas, in following certain routes, etc. 2. either of two cylindrical metal… …
17Rebar — This article is about reinforcing bar. For the company, see Rebar (Taiwan). For the art group, see Rebar art and design studio. A tied rebar beam cage. This will be embedded inside cast concrete to increase the tensile strength of the concrete. A …
18Medvedev-Sponheuer-Karnik scale — The Medvedev Sponheuer Karnik scale, also known as the MSK or MSK 64, is a macroseismic intensity scale used to evaluate the severity of ground shaking on the basis of observed effects in an area of the earthquake occurrence. The scale was first… …
19Mesoamerican architecture — is the set of architectural traditions produced by pre Columbian cultures and civilizations of Mesoamerica, traditions which are best known in the form of public, ceremonial and urban monumental buildings and structures. The distinctive features… …
20Mercalli intensity scale — Part of a series on earthquakes Types Foreshock • Aftershock • Blind thrust Doublet • Interplate • …
