long key cipher
31History of cryptography — The history of cryptography begins thousands of years ago. Until recent decades, it has been the story of what might be called classic cryptography that is, of methods of encryption that use pen and paper, or perhaps simple mechanical aids. In… …
32cryptology — cryptologist, n. cryptologic /krip tl oj ik/, cryptological, adj. /krip tol euh jee/, n. 1. cryptography. 2. the science and study of cryptanalysis and cryptography. [1635 45; < NL cryptologia. See CRYPTO , LOGY] * * * Introduction …
33Rotor machine — In cryptography, a rotor machine is an electro mechanical device used for encrypting and decrypting secret messages. Rotor machines were the cryptographic state of the art for a brief but prominent period of history; they were in widespread use… …
34Cryptanalysis — Close up of the rotors in a Fialka cipher machine Cryptanalysis (from the Greek kryptós, hidden , and analýein, to loosen or to untie ) is the study of methods for obtaining the meaning of encrypted information, without access to the secret… …
35Biuro Szyfrów — The Biuro Szyfrów ([ˈbʲurɔ ˈʂɨfruf] ( listen), Polish for Cipher Bureau ) was the interwar Polish General Staff s agency charged with both cryptography (the use of ciphers and codes) and cryptology (the study of ciphers and codes,… …
36Brute force attack — In cryptanalysis, a brute force attack is a method of defeating a cryptographic scheme by trying a large number of possibilities; for example, possible keys in order to decrypt a message. In most schemes, the theoretical possibility of a brute… …
37Code (cryptography) — For other uses, see Code (disambiguation). In cryptography, a code is a method used to transform a message into an obscured form, preventing those who do not possess special information, or key, required to apply the transform from understanding… …
38Encrypting File System — The Encrypting File System (EFS) on Microsoft Windows is a feature introduced in version 3.0 of NTFS[1] that provides filesystem level encryption. The technology enables files to be transparently encrypted to protect confidential data from… …
39NTFS — Developer Microsoft Full name New Technology File System[1] Introduced July 1993 (Windows NT 3.1) Partition identifier 0x07 (MBR) EBD0A0A2 B9E5 4433 87C0 68B6 …
40Windows 2000 — Part of the Microsoft Windows family Screenshot of Windows 2000 Professional …
