literary and artistic works
81Bootleg recording — A bootleg recording is an audio and/or video recording of a performance that was not officially released by the artist, or under other legal authority. The process of making and distributing such recordings is known as bootlegging. A great many… …
82Kirti N. Chaudhuri — Kirti Narayan Chaudhuri (born September 8, 1934) is an Indian historian, author, creative writer, and a graphic artist. In his early life, he was also a pianist and a general musician. He is the second son of the Indian writer Nirad C. Chaudhuri …
83Work for hire — A work made for hire (sometimes abbreviated as work for hire or WFH) is an exception to the general rule that the person who actually creates a work is the legally recognized author of that work. According to copyright law in the United States… …
84Victor Hugo — Infobox Writer name imagesize = 200px caption = Photogravure of Victor Hugo, 1883 birthdate = 26 February 1802 deathdate = 22 May 1885 (aged 83) occupation = poet, playwright, novelist, essayist, visual artist, statesman, human rights campaigner… …
85Authors' rights — Rights Theoretical distinctions Natural and legal rights Claim rights and liberty rights Negative and positive rights Individual an …
86Intellectual property in Iran — Iran is a member of the WIPO since 2001 and has acceded to several WIPO intellectual property treaties.[1] Iran joined the Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property (Paris Convention) in 1959. In December 2003 Iran became a party to… …
87Swiss copyright law — The copyright law of Switzerland is based on the concept of author s rights ( Urheberrecht in German, droit d auteur in French), which is similar to the French copyright law, instead of the concept of Copyright used in common law jurisdictions.… …
88List of parties to international copyright agreements — Below is a list of countries which have signed and ratified one or more multilateral international copyright treaties. This list covers only multilateral treaties (i.e., treaties by more than two countries). It does not include bilateral treaties …
89Criticism of intellectual property — Critics of the term intellectual property argue that the increased use of this terminology coincided with a more general shift away from thinking about things like copyright and patent law as specific legal instruments designed to promote the… …
90Berne Convention — ▪ copyright law Berne also spelled Bern , formally International Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works international copyright agreement adopted by an international conference in Bern (Berne) in 1886 and… …
