level of equilibrium
41Lindahl Equilibrium — A concept that proposes that individuals pay for the provision of a public good according to their marginal benefits in order to determine the efficient level of provision for public goods. In the equilibrium state, all individuals consume the… …
42Energy level — A quantum mechanical system or particle that is bound that is, confined spatially can only take on certain discrete values of energy. This contrasts with classical particles, which can have any energy. These discrete values are called energy… …
43Deep-level transient spectroscopy — (DLTS) is an experimental tool for studying electrically active defects (known as charge carrier traps) in semiconductors. DLTS establishes fundamental defect parameters and measures their concentration in the material. Some of the parameters are …
44Lifted condensation level — The lifted condensation level or lifting condensation level (LCL), represents the height at which an air parcel being lifted dry adiabatically will become saturated because of adiabatic cooling (caused by expansion) and condense into cloud. It… …
45Below Full Employment Equilibrium — A macroeconomic term used to describe a situation where an economy s short run real gross domestic product (GDP) is currently lower than that same economy s long run potential real GDP. Under this scenario, there is a recessionary gap between the …
46Classical general equilibrium model — The classical general equilibrium model aims to describe the economy by aggregating the behavior of individuals and firms. Note that the classical general equilibrium model is unrelated to classical economics, and was instead developed within… …
47Substrate-level phosphorylation — is a type of chemical reaction that results in the formation of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) by the direct transfer of a phosphate group to adenosine diphosphate (ADP) from a reactive intermediate. In cells, it occurs primarily in the cytoplasm… …
48Convective condensation level — The convective condensation level (CCL) represents the height where an air parcel becomes saturated when lifted adiabatically to achieve buoyant ascent. It marks where cloud base begins when air is heated from below to the convective temperature …
49Blood Oxygen Level Dependency — (BOLD) ist ein bildgebendes Verfahren der funktionellen Magnetresonanztomografie (fMRT), mittels dessen sich lokale Änderungen der Gehirnaktivität bestimmen lassen. 1990 entdeckte Seiji Ogawa, dass sich die bereits 1935 von Linus Pauling und… …
50Health economics — For the journal, see Health Economics. Economics …
