less-than-or-equal-to sign
31ECONOMIC HISTORY — This article is arranged according to the following outline: first temple period exile and restoration second temple period talmudic era muslim middle ages medieval christendom economic doctrines early modern period sephardim and ashkenazim… …
32MAD (programming language) — MAD Paradigm(s) Imperative Appeared in 1959 Developer Galler, Arden, and Graham Major implementations IBM 704, IBM 7090, UNIVAC 1108, Philco 210 211, IBM S/360, and IBM S/370 …
33Random permutation statistics — The statistics of random permutations, such as the cycle structure of a random permutation are of fundamental importance in the analysis of algorithms, especially of sorting algorithms, which operate on random permutations. Suppose, for example,… …
34Prime number theorem — PNT redirects here. For other uses, see PNT (disambiguation). In number theory, the prime number theorem (PNT) describes the asymptotic distribution of the prime numbers. The prime number theorem gives a general description of how the primes are… …
35String theory — This article is about the branch of theoretical physics. For other uses, see String theory (disambiguation). String theory …
36Geometric stable distribution — Geometric Stable parameters: α ∈ (0,2] stability parameter β ∈ [−1,1] skewness parameter (note that skewness is undefined) λ ∈ (0, ∞) scale parameter μ ∈ (−∞, ∞) location parameter support: x ∈ R, or x ∈ [μ, +∞) if α < 1 and β = 1, or x ∈… …
37Tip — A tip (also called a gratuity) is a payment made to certain service sector workers in addition to the advertised price of the transaction. The amount of a tip is typically calculated as a percentage of the transaction value before applicable… …
38Prime-counting function — In mathematics, the prime counting function is the function counting the number of prime numbers less than or equal to some real number x cite book |first=Eric |last=Bach |coauthors=Shallit, Jeffrey |year=1996 |title=Algorithmic Number Theory… …
39Branch (computer science) — For other uses, see Branch (disambiguation). A branch is sequence of code in a computer program which is conditionally executed depending on whether the flow of control is altered or not (at the branching point). The term can be used when… …
40Stock selection criteria — is a strategy in which an analyst or investor uses a systematic form of analysis to determine if a particular stock constitutes a good investment which should be added to their portfolio. The objective of stock selection criteria is maximizing… …
