la marca hispánica
101Charlemagne — For other uses, see Charlemagne (disambiguation). Charlemagne Rex Francorum (King of the Franks) Rex Longobardorum (King of the Lombards) Imperator Romanorum (Emperor of the Romans) …
102Pyrenees — Geobox|Range name=Pyrenees other name= es. Pirineos ca. Pirineus fr. Pyrénées oc. Pirenèus an. Perinés eu. Pirinioak etymology=Pyrene|etymology type=Named for image caption=Central Pyrenees country=Spain| country1=France| country2=Andorra unit=… …
103Visigoths — A votive crown belonging to Recceswinth (653–672), as found in the treasure of Guarrazar, Spain. (National Archaeological Museum of Spain). The Visigoths (Latin: Visigothi, Tervingi, Wisigothi, Vesi, Visi, Wesi, or Wisi) were one of two main… …
104History of Andorra — Andorra is the last independent survivor of the Marca Hispanica, the buffer states created by Charlemagne to keep the Islamic Moors from advancing into Christian France. Tradition holds that Charlemagne granted a charter to the Andorran people in …
105Moors — For Arabs in Sri Lanka, see Sri Lankan Moors. A self depiction by the Muslims in Iberia. Taken from the Tale of Bayad and Riyad …
106Battle of Tours — Infobox Military Conflict Conflict=Battle of Tours partof=the Muslim conquests caption=Charles de Steuben s Bataille de Poitiers en Octobre 732 depicts a triumphant Charles Martel (mounted) facing ‘Abdul Rahman Al Ghafiqi (right) at the Battle of …
107Andorra la Vella — Infobox Settlement official name = Andorra la Vella image caption = Andorra la Vella image mapsize = 100px pushpin pushpin label position = none pushpin map caption = Location within Andorra pushpin mapsize = map caption = Position of Andorra la… …
108Carolingian Empire — The Carolingian Empire at its greatest extent, with the three main divisions of 843. Carolingian Empire (800–888) is a historiographical term which has been used to refer to the realm of the Franks under the Carolingian dynasty in the Early… …
109Alfonso VII of León — Infobox Monarch name = Alfonso VII of Castile title = Emperor of all the Spains reign = 1135 21 August 1157 coronation = 1135 in the Cathedral of León predecessor = Vacant title last held by Alfonso I successor = None royal house = Burgundy… …
110Roussillon — [ Canigó (Canigou) (2785m), a Catalan landmark] Roussillon (French: Roussillon , pronounced|ʀusiˈjɔ̃; Catalan: Rosselló , pronounced IPA| [rusəˈʎo] ;Spanish: Rosellón , pronounced IPA| [rosəˈʎon] ) is one of the historical counties of the former… …
