kingdom of aragon

  • 111List of heads of state of Spain — Spain This article is part of the series: Politics and government of Spain …

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  • 112St George's Cross — For the English national flag, see Flag of England. Not to be confused with the Cross of St. George, a military distinction in Russia; or the highest civil distinction awarded in Catalonia; or the George Cross, a UK and Commonwealth medal. The St …

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  • 113Sicily — • The largest island in the Mediterranean Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Sicily     Sicily     † …

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  • 114Poblet Monastery — Poblet Monastery …

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  • 115Order of Calatrava — The order emblem, a greek cross in gules with fleur de lis at its ends. The Order of Calatrava (Spanish: Orden de Calatrava) was the first military order founded in Castile, but the second to receive papal approval. The papal bull confirming th …

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  • 116Military Order of Calatrava —     Military Order of Calatrava     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Military Order of Calatrava     Founded in Castile, in the twelfth century, as a military branch of the great Cistercian family.     In the Cistercian Order, then only recently formed… …

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  • 117Catalan nationalism — Catalan nationalism, or Catalanism (from Catalanisme in Catalan), is a political movement advocating for either further political autonomy or full independence of Catalonia.Intellectually, Catalanism departs from the unsuccessful attempts to… …

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  • 118Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Barcelona — Infobox Monarch name = Ramon Berenguer IV title = Count of Barcelona reign = 19 August 1131 6 August 1162 coronation = predecessor = Ramon Berenguer III successor = Alfonso I suc type = consort = Petronila of Aragon issue = From wife, Petronila… …

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  • 119James IV of Majorca — (c. 1336 ndash; January 20, 1375) was the son of James III of Majorca and Constance of Aragon. His maternal grandparents were Alfonso IV of Aragon and his first wife Teresa of Entença and Antillon.His father was killed at the Battle of Llucmajor… …

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  • 120Dynastic union — A dynastic union is the combination by which two different states are governed by the same monarch or dynasty, while their boundaries, their laws and their interests remain distinct. [Lalor, ed. Various authors. See Contents. Cyclopaedia of… …

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