jump discontinuity
11Mathematical singularity — In mathematics, a singularity is in general a point at which a given mathematical object is not defined, or a point of an exceptional set where it fails to be well behaved in some particular way, such as differentiability. See Singularity theory… …
12Oscillation (mathematics) — For other uses, see Oscillation (differential equation). Oscillation of a sequence (shown in blue) is the difference between the limit superior and limit inferior of the sequence. In mathematics, oscillation is the behaviour of a sequence of real …
13Oligopoly — An oligopoly is a market form in which a market or industry is dominated by a small number of sellers (oligopolists). The word is derived, by analogy with monopoly , from the Greek ὀλίγοι (oligoi) few + πόλειν (pólein) to sell . Because there are …
14Kinked demand — The kinked demand curve theory is an economic theory regarding oligopoly and monopolistic competition. When it was created, the idea fundamentally challenged classical economic tenets such as efficient markets and rapidly changing prices, ideas… …
15Lennard-Jones potential — Computational physics Numerical analysis  …
16Clenshaw–Curtis quadrature — and Fejér quadrature are methods for numerical integration, or quadrature , that are based on an expansion of the integrand in terms of Chebyshev polynomials. Equivalently, they employ a change of variables x = cos θ and use a discrete… …
17Differentiable function — A differentiable function The absolute value function is not …
18Twin paradox — In physics, the twin paradox is a thought experiment in special relativity, in which a twin makes a journey into space in a high speed rocket and returns home to find he has aged less than his identical twin who stayed on Earth. This result… …
19Arithmetic function — In number theory, an arithmetic (or arithmetical) function is a real or complex valued function ƒ(n) defined on the set of natural numbers (i.e. positive integers) that expresses some arithmetical property of n. [1] An example of an arithmetic… …
20Short-time Fourier transform — The short time Fourier transform (STFT), or alternatively short term Fourier transform, is a Fourier related transform used to determine the sinusoidal frequency and phase content of local sections of a signal as it changes over time. STFT… …
