ion-implantation defect

  • 11Dopant Activation — is the process of obtaining the desired electronic contribution from impurity species in a semiconductor host.[1] The term is often restricted to the application of thermal energy following the ion implantation of dopants. In the most common… …

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  • 12Monolayer doping — (MLD) is a well controlled, wafer scale surface doping technique first developed at the University of California, Berkeley, in 2007.[1] This work is aimed for attaining controlled doping of semiconductor materials with atomic accuracy, especially …

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  • 13Diamond — This article is about the mineral. For the gemstone, see Diamond (gemstone). For other uses, including the shape ◊, see Diamond (disambiguation) …

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  • 14Burst noise — is a type of electronic noise that occurs in semiconductors. It is also called popcorn noise, impulse noise, bi stable noise, or random telegraph signal (RTS) noise.It consists of sudden step like transitions between two or more discrete voltage… …

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  • 15Optical fiber — A bundle of optical fibers A TOSLINK fiber optic audio c …

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  • 16Semiconductor process simulation — is the modeling of the fabrication of semiconductor devices such as transistors. It is a branch of electronic design automation, and part of a sub field known as technology CAD, or TCAD. 400px|right|thumb|This figure shows a result from… …

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  • 17Transparency and translucency — Diaphanes redirects here. For the genus of firefly, see Diaphanes (beetle). Translucence redirects here. For other uses, see Translucence (disambiguation). Translucent redirects here. For the Japanese manga series, see Translucent (manga).… …

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  • 18cardiovascular disease — Introduction       any of the diseases, whether congenital or acquired, of the heart and blood vessels (blood vessel). Among the most important are atherosclerosis, rheumatic heart disease, and vascular inflammation. Cardiovascular diseases are a …

    Universalium

  • 19Life Sciences — ▪ 2009 Introduction Zoology       In 2008 several zoological studies provided new insights into how species life history traits (such as the timing of reproduction or the length of life of adult individuals) are derived in part as responses to… …

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  • 20ear, human — ▪ anatomy Introduction       organ of hearing and equilibrium that detects and analyzes noises by transduction (or the conversion of sound waves into electrochemical impulses) and maintains the sense of balance (equilibrium).  The human ear, like …

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