invariant element

  • 121Michael Atiyah — Sir Michael Atiyah Born 22 April 1929 (1929 04 22) (age 82) …

    Wikipedia

  • 122Knaster–Tarski theorem — In the mathematical areas of order and lattice theory, the Knaster–Tarski theorem, named after Bronisław Knaster and Alfred Tarski, states the following:: Let L be a complete lattice and let f : L → L be an order preserving function. Then the set …

    Wikipedia

  • 123Cartan connection — In the mathematical field of differential geometry, a Cartan connection is a flexible generalization of the notion of an affine connection. It may also be regarded as a specialization of the general concept of a principal connection, in which the …

    Wikipedia

  • 124Rokhlin's theorem — In 4 dimensional topology, a branch of mathematics, Rokhlin s theorem states that if a smooth, compact 4 manifold M has a spin structure (or, equivalently, the second Stiefel Whitney class w 2( M ) vanishes), then the signature of its… …

    Wikipedia

  • 125Spin representation — In mathematics, the spin representations are particular projective representations of the orthogonal or special orthogonal groups in arbitrary dimension and signature (i.e., including indefinite orthogonal groups). More precisely, they are… …

    Wikipedia

  • 126Stallings theorem about ends of groups — In the mathematical subject of group theory, the Stallings theorem about ends of groups states that a finitely generated group G has more than one end if and only if the group G admits a nontrivial decomposition as an amalgamated free product or… …

    Wikipedia

  • 127Groupe fondamental — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Groupe de Poincaré. En mathématiques, et plus spécifiquement en topologie algébrique, le groupe fondamental, ou groupe de Poincaré, est un invariant topologique. Le groupe fondamental d un espace topologique… …

    Wikipédia en Français

  • 128Coherent states in mathematical physics — Coherent states have been introduced in a physical context, first as quasi classical states in quantum mechanics, then as the backbone of quantum optics and they are described in that spirit in the article Coherent states (see also [1]). However …

    Wikipedia