industrial rationalization
31Ernst Neufert — (* March 15 1900 in Freyburg an der Unstrut, † February 23rd, 1986 in Rolle Lake Geneva) was a German architect, who is known as an assistant of Walter Gropius, as a teacher and member of various organizations for standardization and mainly for… …
32Intercolonial Railway — Infobox SG rail railroad name=Intercolonial Railway of Canada logo size= logo filename=Intercolonial Railway of Canada herald.png locale=Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Quebec start year=1872 end year=1918 old gauge=, sections built to 5 ft 6 in… …
33Modernization theory — is a theory used to explain the process of modernization within societies. The theory looks at the internal factors of a country while assuming that, with assistance, traditional countries can be brought to development in the same manner more… …
34Robert James Clayton — Infobox Scientist box width = 300ppx name = Sir Robert J. Clayton image size = caption = birth date = 30 October, 1915 birth place = Fulham, London, UK death date = 20 June, 1998 death place = Brent, Middlesex, UK residence = flag|UK citizenship …
35Technological determinism — is a reductionist doctrine that a society s technology determines its cultural values, social structure, or history. This is not to be confused with the inevitability thesis (Chandler), which states that once a technology is introduced into a… …
36organized labour — Introduction also called trade unionism, association and activities of workers in a trade or industry for the purpose of obtaining or assuring improvements in working conditions through their collective action. Great Britain (United… …
37japan — japanner, n. /jeuh pan /, n., adj., v., japanned, japanning. n. 1. any of various hard, durable, black varnishes, originally from Japan, for coating wood, metal, or other surfaces. 2. work varnished and figured in the Japanese manner. 3. Japans,… …
38Japan — /jeuh pan /, n. 1. a constitutional monarchy on a chain of islands off the E coast of Asia: main islands, Hokkaido, Honshu, Kyushu, and Shikoku. 125,716,637; 141,529 sq. mi. (366,560 sq. km). Cap.: Tokyo. Japanese, Nihon, Nippon. 2. Sea of, the… …
39technology, history of — Introduction the development over time of systematic techniques for making and doing things. The term technology, a combination of the Greek technē, “art, craft,” with logos, “word, speech,” meant in Greece a discourse on the arts, both… …
40Union of Soviet Socialist Republics — a former federal union of 15 constituent republics, in E Europe and W and N Asia, comprising the larger part of the former Russian Empire: dissolved in December 1991. 8,650,069 sq. mi. (22,402,200 sq. km). Cap.: Moscow. Also called Russia, Soviet …
