in quantum mechanics planck's equation
111Max Born — (1882 1970) Born 11 December 1882(1882 12 11) …
112Nikolay Bogolyubov — For the actor, see Nikolay Bogolyubov (actor). Nikolay Nikolaevich Bogolyubov Born 21 August 1909( …
113Physique quantique — Max Planck est considéré comme le père de la physique quantique. La constante de Planck, h, y joue un rôle central. La physique quantique est l appellation générale d un ensemble de théories physiques nées au XXe siècle qui, comme la théor …
114Hawking radiation — is a thermal radiation with a black body spectrum predicted to be emitted by black holes due to quantum effects. It is named after the physicist Stephen Hawking, who provided a theoretical argument for its existence in 1974, and sometimes also… …
115Bohr model — In atomic physics, the Bohr model created by Niels Bohr depicts the atom as a small, positively charged nucleus surrounded by electrons that travel in circular orbits around the nucleus mdash;similar in structure to the solar system, but with… …
116Annus Mirabilis papers — Einstein, in 1905, when he wrote the Annus Mirabilis papers The Annus Mirabilis papers (from Latin annus mīrābilis, extraordinary year ) are the papers of Albert Einstein published in the Annalen der Physik scientific journal in 1905. These four… …
117subatomic particle — or elementary particle Any of various self contained units of matter or energy. Discovery of the electron in 1897 and of the atomic nucleus in 1911 established that the atom is actually a composite of a cloud of electrons surrounding a tiny but… …
118Mathematical descriptions of physical laws — For worded descriptions and criteria of physical laws, see Physical law. For the nomenclature used see Physical quantity and Defining equation (physics). Physical laws are often summarized by a single equation, or at least a small set of… …
119Density matrix — Mixed state redirects here. For the psychiatric condition, see Mixed state (psychiatry). In quantum mechanics, a density matrix is a self adjoint (or Hermitian) positive semidefinite matrix (possibly infinite dimensional) of trace one, that… …
120Zero-point field — In quantum field theory, the zero point field is the lowest energy state of a field, i.e. its ground state, which is non zero. [cite book | last = Gribbin | first = John | title = Q is for Quantum An Encyclopedia of Particle Physics | publisher …
