homotopy decomposition

  • 41Georgi-Glashow model — In particle physics, the Georgi Glashow model is a particular grand unification theory (GUT) proposed by Howard Georgi and Sheldon Glashow in 1974. In this model the standard model gauge groups SU(3)SU(2)U(1) are combined into a single simple… …

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  • 42Connected sum — In mathematics, specifically in topology, the operation of connected sum is a geometric modification on manifolds. Its effect is to join two given manifolds together near a chosen point on each. This construction plays a key role in the… …

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  • 43Seifert fiber space — A Seifert fiber space is a 3 manifold together with a nice decomposition as a disjoint union of circles. In other words it is a S^1 bundle (circle bundle) over a 2 dimensional orbifold. Most small 3 manifolds are Seifert fiber spaces, and they… …

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  • 44Emmy Noether — Portrait de Emmy Noether avant 1910. Naissance 23 mars 1882 Erlangen (Bavière, Allemagne) Décès 14 avril  …

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  • 45Dogbone space — In geometric topology, the dogbone space, constructed by R. H. Bing (1957), is a quotient space of three dimensional Euclidean space R3 such that all inverse images of points are points or tame arcs, yet it is not homeomorphic to R3. The… …

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  • 46Haken manifold — In mathematics, a Haken manifold is a compact, P² irreducible 3 manifold that contains a two sided incompressible surface. Sometimes one considers only orientable Haken manifolds, in which case a Haken manifold is a compact, orientable,… …

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  • 47Incompressible surface — In mathematics, an incompressible surface, heuristically, is a surface, embedded in a 3 manifold, which has been simplified as much as possible while remaining nontrivial inside the 3 manifold. For a precise definition, suppose that S is a… …

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  • 48Covering group — This article is about topological covering group. For algebraic covering group, see universal perfect central extension. In mathematics, a covering group of a topological group H is a covering space G of H such that G is a topological group and… …

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  • 49List of mathematics articles (A) — NOTOC A A Beautiful Mind A Beautiful Mind (book) A Beautiful Mind (film) A Brief History of Time (film) A Course of Pure Mathematics A curious identity involving binomial coefficients A derivation of the discrete Fourier transform A equivalence A …

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  • 50Mazur manifold — In differential topology, a branch of mathematics, a Mazur manifold is a contractible, compact, smooth 4 dimensional manifold which is not diffeomorphic to the standard 4 ball. The boundary of a Mazur manifold is necessarily a homology 3 sphere.… …

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