homomorphic image

  • 11Rotation matrix — In linear algebra, a rotation matrix is a matrix that is used to perform a rotation in Euclidean space. For example the matrix rotates points in the xy Cartesian plane counterclockwise through an angle θ about the origin of the Cartesian… …

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  • 12Absolute presentation of a group — In mathematics, one method of defining a group is by an absolute presentation.B. Neumann, The isomorphism problem for algebraically closed groups, in: Word Problems, Decision Problems, and the Burnside Problem in Group Theory, Amsterdam London… …

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  • 13Quotient algebra — In mathematics, a quotient algebra, (where algebra is used in the sense of universal algebra), also called a factor algebra is obtained by partitioning the elements of an algebra in equivalence classes given by a congruence, that is an… …

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  • 14Free monoid — In abstract algebra, the free monoid on a set A is the monoid whose elements are all the finite sequences (or strings) of zero or more elements from A , with the binary operation of concatenation. It is usually denoted A lowast;. The identity… …

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  • 15Dyck language — In the theory of formal languages of computer science, mathematics, and linguistics, the Dyck language is the language consisting of balanced strings of parentheses [ and ]. It is important in the parsing of expressions that must have a correctly …

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  • 16Focal subgroup theorem — In abstract algebra, the focal subgroup theorem describes the fusion of elements in a Sylow subgroup of a finite group. The focal subgroup theorem was introduced in (Higman 1958) and is the first major application of the transfer according to… …

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  • 17Cantor cube — In mathematics, a Cantor cube is a topological group of the form {0, 1} A for some index set A . Its algebraic and topological structures are the group direct product and product topology over the cyclic group of order 2 (which is itself given… …

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  • 18Inverse semigroup — In mathematics, an inverse semigroup S is a semigroup in which every element x in S has a unique inverse y in S in the sense that x = xyx and y = yxy. Inverse semigroups appear in a range of contexts; for example, they can be employed in the… …

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  • 19Exterior algebra — In mathematics, the exterior product or wedge product of vectors is an algebraic construction generalizing certain features of the cross product to higher dimensions. Like the cross product, and the scalar triple product, the exterior product of… …

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  • 20Algebra (ring theory) — In mathematics, specifically in ring theory, an algebra over a commutative ring is a generalization of the concept of an algebra over a field, where the base field K is replaced by a commutative ring R .Any ring can be thought of as an algebra… …

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