heaviside function
71Hyperbolic quaternion — In mathematics, a hyperbolic quaternion is a mathematical concept first suggested by Alexander MacFarlane in 1891 in a speech to the American Association for the Advancement of Science. The idea was criticized for its failure to conform to… …
72Lorentz ether theory — What is now called Lorentz Ether theory ( LET ) has its roots in Hendrik Lorentz s Theory of electrons , which was the final point in the development of the classical aether theories at the end of the 19th and at the beginning of the 20th century …
73Inhomogeneous electromagnetic wave equation — Localized time varying charge and current densities can act as sources of electromagnetic waves in a vacuum. Maxwell s equations can be written in the form of a inhomogeneous electromagnetic wave equation (or often nonhomogeneous electromagnetic… …
74Normal distribution — This article is about the univariate normal distribution. For normally distributed vectors, see Multivariate normal distribution. Probability density function The red line is the standard normal distribution Cumulative distribution function …
75Distribution (mathematics) — This article is about generalized functions in mathematical analysis. For the probability meaning, see Probability distribution. For other uses, see Distribution (disambiguation). In mathematical analysis, distributions (or generalized functions) …
76List of mathematical functions — In mathematics, several functions or groups of functions are important enough to deserve their own names. This is a listing of pointers to those articles which explain these functions in more detail. There is a large theory of special functions… …
77List of real analysis topics — This is a list of articles that are considered real analysis topics. Contents 1 General topics 1.1 Limits 1.2 Sequences and Series 1.2.1 Summation Methods …
78Artificial neuron — An artificial neuron is a mathematical function conceived as a crude model, or abstraction of biological neurons. Artificial neurons are the constitutive units in an artificial neural network. Depending on the specific model used, it can receive… …
79Uniform distribution (continuous) — Uniform Probability density function Using maximum convention Cumulative distribution function …
80Constant of integration — In calculus, the indefinite integral of a given function (i.e., the set of all antiderivatives of the function) is only defined up to an additive constant, the constant of integration.[1][2] This constant expresses an ambiguity inherent in the… …
