gonfaloniere
111Francesco Salviati (archbishop) — Cardinal Francesco Salviati Riario was the archbishop of Pisa in 1475. A blood member of the Riario family, and of the Salviati family (to whom Pope Sixtus IV had re awarded the papal banking contract after taking it away from the Medici), he was …
112Sassetti Chapel — The Sassetti Chapel (Italian: Cappella Sassetti) is a chapel in the basilica of Santa Trinita in Florence, Italy. It is especially notable for its frescoes of the Stories of St. Francis , considered Domenico Ghirlandaio s… …
113Niccolò Fortebraccio — (1375–1435), also known as Niccolò della Stella, was an Italian condottiero. Born in Sant Angelo in Vado, he was the son of Stella, sister of Braccio da Montone. His half brother Oddo and his cousin Carlo were also condottieri. In 1426 and 1429,… …
114Bartolomeo Scala — (1430 1497) was an Italian politician, author and historian.Born in Colle Val d Elsa, he become a protegé of Cosimo and Piero de Medici, being appointed at the highest positions in the Florentine Republic (Chancellor, Secretary, Gonfaloniere and… …
115Da Varano — The Da Varano was an Italian noble family who had an important role in the medieval and Renaissance history of central Italy, as rulers of Camerino and other lands in the Marche and Umbria. Overview The family is first mentioned in the 13th… …
116Giovanni Tornabuoni — (died after december 22 1490) was an Italian merchant, banker and patron of the arts from Florence.He had strong connections with the House of Medici, being the brother of Lucrezia Tornabuoni, and therefore Lorenzo il Magnifico s uncle. He was… …
117Rodolfo II da Varano — (died 1384) was an Italian condottiero.The son of Berardo da Camerino and nephew of Rodolfo I da Varano, in 1360 he fought in a crusade for Pope Clement VI. Later he was hired by the Angevines of Naples, for whom he was governor of Abruzzo. Later …
118Arte di Calimala — The Arte di Calimala, the guild of the cloth finishers and merchants in foreign cloth, was one of the greater guilds of Florence, the Arti Maggiori , who arrogated to themselves the civic power of the Republic of Florence during the Late Middle… …
119Captain General of the Church — The Captain General of the Church (Italian: Capitano generale ) was the de facto commander in chief of the papal armed forces during the Middle Ages. The post was usually conferred on an Italian noble with a professional military reputation or… …
120Флоренция* — (итал. Firenze, прежде Fiorenza, лат. Florentia цветущий город ) главный город провинции Ф., до 1859 г. главный город Тосканского великого герцогства, с 1865 до 1871 г. столица Итальянского королевства, под 43°46 с. ш. и 11°17 в. д. от Гринвича,… …
