from the roman empire

  • 41Crisis of the Roman Republic — The Crisis of the Roman Republic refers to an extended period of political instability and social unrest that culminated in the demise of the Roman Republic and the advent of the Roman Empire, from about 134 BC to 44 BC. The exact dates of the… …

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  • 42Decline of the Byzantine Empire — The decline of the Byzantine Empire was a process similar to the decline of the Western Roman Empire, in that it lasted many centuries. There is no clear consensus on when this process began; but many dates and time lines have been proposed by… …

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  • 43Jews of the Byzantine Empire — The juridical standing of the Jews of the Byzantine Empire was unique during the entire history of the Empire; they did not belong to the Eastern Orthodox faith, which was the state religion, nor were they in most circumstances grouped together… …

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  • 44Technological history of the Roman military — The technology history of the Roman military covers the development of and application of technologies for use in the armies and navies of Rome from the Roman Republic to the fall of the Western Roman Empire. The rise of Hellenism and the Roman… …

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  • 45Primacy of the Roman Pontiff — The primacy of the Roman Pontiff is the apostolic authority of the Pope (Bishop of Rome), from the Holy See, over the several churches that comprise the Catholic Church in the Latin and Eastern Rites. It is also termed papal primacy , [http://www …

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  • 46History of the Roman Canon — From the seventh century the Canon of the Mass has remained relatively unchanged. It is to Pope Gregory I (590 604) the great organiser of all the Roman Liturgy, that tradition ascribes its final revision and arrangement. His reign then makes the …

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  • 47List of characters in The Roman Mysteries — The following is a list of characters in the Roman Mysteries, a series of historical novels for children by Caroline Lawrence. The four main characters, Flavia Gemina, Jonathan, Nubia and Lupus, are listed at the top. Other characters are listed… …

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  • 48Economics of the Roman army — The economics of the Roman army concerns the costs of the Roman military establishment and the tax burden on the empire s inhabitants to support it. The military burden The size and growth of the Roman army of the Principate may be summarised as… …

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  • 49Foreign relations of the Ottoman Empire — The foreign relations of the Ottoman Empire were characterized by competition with the Persian Empire to the east and Europe to the west. The foreign relations of the Ottomans collapsed after the Young Turks took over the empire in 1908 and this… …

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  • 50Government of the Carolingian Empire — The government, administration, and organisation of the Carolingian Empire were forged in the court of Charlemagne in the decades around the year 800. In this year, Charlemagne was crowned emperor and adapted his existing royal administration to… …

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