fixed capital ratio
121Mongolia — <p></p> <p></p> Introduction ::Mongolia <p></p> Background: <p></p> The Mongols gained fame in the 13th century when under Chinggis KHAAN they established a huge Eurasian empire through conquest.… …
122Netherlands — <p></p> <p></p> Introduction ::Netherlands <p></p> Background: <p></p> The Dutch United Provinces declared their independence from Spain in 1579; during the 17th century, they became a leading… …
123Niger — <p></p> <p></p> Introduction ::Niger <p></p> Background: <p></p> Niger became independent from France in 1960 and experienced single party and military rule until 1991, when Gen. Ali SAIBOU was… …
124Russia — <p></p> <p></p> Introduction ::Russia <p></p> Background: <p></p> Founded in the 12th century, the Principality of Muscovy, was able to emerge from over 200 years of Mongol domination (13th 15th… …
125Rwanda — <p></p> <p></p> Introduction ::Rwanda <p></p> Background: <p></p> In 1959, three years before independence from Belgium, the majority ethnic group, the Hutus, overthrew the ruling Tutsi king. Over… …
126Sri Lanka — <p></p> <p></p> Introduction ::Sri Lanka <p></p> Background: <p></p> The first Sinhalese arrived in Sri Lanka late in the 6th century B.C., probably from northern India. Buddhism was introduced in… …
127Swaziland — <p></p> <p></p> Introduction ::Swaziland <p></p> Background: <p></p> Autonomy for the Swazis of southern Africa was guaranteed by the British in the late 19th century; independence was granted in… …
128Switzerland — <p></p> <p></p> Introduction ::Switzerland <p></p> Background: <p></p> The Swiss Confederation was founded in 1291 as a defensive alliance among three cantons. In succeeding years, other localities… …