finite element

  • 51Representation theory of finite groups — In mathematics, representation theory is a technique for analyzing abstract groups in terms of groups of linear transformations. See the article on group representations for an introduction. This article discusses the representation theory of… …

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  • 52Approximately finite dimensional C*-algebra — In C* algebras, an approximately finite dimensional, or AF, C* algebra is one that is the inductive limit of a sequence of finite dimensional C* algebras. Approximate finite dimensionality was first defined and described combinatorially by… …

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  • 53Residually finite group — In the mathematical field of group theory, a group G is residually finite or finitely approximable if for every nontrivial element g in G there is a homomorphism h from G to a finite group, such that :h(g) eq 1.,There are a number of equivalent… …

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  • 54List of finite simple groups — In mathematics, the classification of finite simple groups states thatevery finite simple group is cyclic, or alternating, or in one of 16 families of groups of Lie type (including the Tits group, which strictly speaking is not of Lie type),or… …

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  • 55Locally finite group — In mathematics, in the field of group theory, a locally finite group is a type of group that can be studied in ways analogous to a finite group. Sylow subgroups, Carter subgroups, and abelian subgroups of locally finite groups have been… …

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  • 56Conway polynomial (finite fields) — In mathematics, the Conway polynomial Cp,n for the finite field Fpn is a particular irreducible polynomial of degree n over Fp that can be used to define a standard representation of Fpn as a splitting field of Fp. Conway polynomials were named… …

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  • 57Field with one element — In mathematics, the field with one element is a suggestive name for an object that should exist: many objects in math have properties analogous to objects over a field with q elements, where q = 1, and the analogy between number fields and… …

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  • 58Integral element — In commutative algebra, an element b of a commutative ring B is said to be integral over its subring A if there are such that That is to say, b is a root of a monic polynomial over A.[1] If B consists of elements that are integral over A, then B… …

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  • 59Nondeterministic finite-state machine — In the theory of computation, a nondeterministic finite state machine or nondeterministic finite automaton (NFA) is a finite state machine where for each pair of state and input symbol there may be several possible next states. This distinguishes …

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  • 60Random element — The term random element was introduced by Maurice Frechet in 1948 to refer to a random variable that takes values in spaces more general than had previously been widely considered. Frechet commented that the development of probability theory and… …

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