extremum problem
71De Rham cohomology — For Grothendieck s algebraic de Rham cohomology see Crystalline cohomology. In mathematics, de Rham cohomology (after Georges de Rham) is a tool belonging both to algebraic topology and to differential topology, capable of expressing basic… …
72Principle of least action — This article discusses the history of the principle of least action. For the application, please refer to action (physics). In physics, the principle of least action or more accurately principle of stationary action is a variational principle… …
73Sinc function — In mathematics, the sinc function, denoted by scriptstylemathrm{sinc}(x), and sometimes as scriptstylemathrm{Sa}(x),, has two definitions, sometimes distinguished as the normalized sinc function and unnormalized sinc function. In digital signal… …
74Vibrating structure gyroscope — A vibrating structure gyroscope is a type of gyroscope that functions much like the halteres of an insect. The underlying physical principle is that a vibrating object tends to continue vibrating in the same plane as its support rotates. In the… …
75Feature detection (computer vision) — In computer vision and image processing the concept of feature detection refers to methods that aim at computing abstractions of image information and making local decisions at every image point whether there is an image feature of a given type… …
76Pattern theory — Pattern theory, formulated by Ulf Grenander, is a mathematical formalism to describe knowledge of the world as patterns. It differs from other approaches to artificial intelligence in that it does not begin by prescribing algorithms and machinery …
77Maupertuis' principle — In classical mechanics, Maupertuis principle (named after Pierre Louis Maupertuis) is an integral equation that determines the path followed by a physical system without specifying the time parameterization of that path. It is a special case of… …
78Predispositioning Theory — was founded by Aron Katsenelinboigen (1927–2005), a Professor in Wharton School who dealt with indeterministic systems such as chess, business, economics, and other fields of knowledge and also made an essential step forward in elaboration of… …
79IOSO — is a multidisciplinary design optimization software that runs on Microsoft Windows as well as on Unix/Linux OS and was developed by Sigma Technology . It is used to improve the performance of complex systems and technological processes and to… …
80Dux raetiae — Der Dux Raetiae war ein hoher Offizier der spätrömischen Armee in der Provinz Rätien. Das Amt wurde im Zuge der umfassenden Staatsreform seit Diokletian um 310 n. Chr. eingerichtet.[1] Am kaiserlichen Hof zählte der Dux zur höchsten Rangklasse… …
